A Clinicopathologic Comparison Between Early-Onset and Late-Onset Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma: A Multicenter International Study
- PMID: 37966091
- DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002585
A Clinicopathologic Comparison Between Early-Onset and Late-Onset Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma: A Multicenter International Study
Abstract
Introduction: Early-onset small bowel adenocarcinoma (EO-SBA) is a rare and poorly characterized entity.
Methods: This retrospective study conducted on an international multicenter cohort of 208 patients with SBA aimed at comparing clinicopathologic features of EO-SBA (age younger than 50 years at SBA diagnosis) and late-onset SBA (age 50 years or older at SBA diagnosis).
Results: The presence of predisposing pathologic conditions was significantly more common in the EO-SBA group compared with that in the late-onset SBA group ( P = 0.003, Fisher exact test; relative risk: 1.50, 95% confidence interval: 1.20-1.86). This difference is mainly due to the significantly higher prevalence of celiac disease among patients with EO-SBA.
Discussion: EO-SBA is strongly associated with predisposing conditions, particularly with celiac disease, highlighting the importance of routine screening for celiac disease in patients with EO-SBA.
Copyright © 2023 by The American College of Gastroenterology.
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