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. 2023 Dec:34:146-151.
doi: 10.1016/j.preghy.2023.11.001. Epub 2023 Nov 16.

The significance of mitochondrial haplogroups in preeclampsia risk

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The significance of mitochondrial haplogroups in preeclampsia risk

Kristina Wendelboe Olsen et al. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether mitochondrial haplogroups function as disease-modifiers or as susceptibility factors in preeclampsia using a traditional haplogroup association model.

Methods: This retrospective study haplotyped 235 control and 78 preeclamptic pregnancies from Denmark using either real-time PCR or Sanger sequencing depending on the rarity of the haplogroup.

Results: No significant association between haplogroups and the risk of preeclampsia was found, nor was any role for haplogroups in disease severity uncovered.

Conclusion: Mitochondrial haplogroups are not associated with preeclampsia or the severity of preeclampsia in the Danish population. However, this study cannot exclude a role for less common mtDNA variation. Models that can examine these should be applied in preeclamptic patients.

Keywords: Mitochondrial DNA; Mitochondrial haplogroups; Preeclampsia; Pregnancy.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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