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. 2023 Sep 20;26(9):684-691.
doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2023.102.33.

[Drug Resistance Mechanism and Therapeutic Strategy of Targeted Therapy of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with MET Alterations]

[Article in Chinese]
Affiliations

[Drug Resistance Mechanism and Therapeutic Strategy of Targeted Therapy of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with MET Alterations]

[Article in Chinese]
Shuzhan Li et al. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. .

Abstract

Mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor (MET) gene alterations involve in the proliferation, invasion, and metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer. MET-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been approved to treat non-small cell lung cancer with MET alterations, and resistance to these TKIs is inevitable. Molecular mechanisms of resistance to MET-TKIs are completely unclear. The review focused on potential mechanisms of MET-TKIs resistance and therapeutics strategies to delay and prevent resistance. .

【中文题目:MET基因改变的非小细胞肺癌靶向治疗 耐药机制及治疗策略】 【中文摘要:间质表皮转化因子(mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor, MET)基因改变参与了非小细胞肺癌的增殖、侵袭和转移。MET-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(tyrosine kinase inhibitors, TKIs)已获批用于MET基因改变的非小细胞肺癌,而这些药物的耐药不可避免。MET-TKIs的分子耐药机制错综复杂,尚不完全清楚。本文主要对这些MET-TKIs的潜在耐药机制进行综述,以期为MET基因改变的患者提供合理的治疗思路。 】 【中文关键词:肺肿瘤;间质表皮转化因子;靶向治疗;耐药;治疗策略】.

Keywords: Drug resistance; Lung neoplasms; Mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor; Targeted therapy; Treatment strategy.

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Figures

Fig 1
图1. MET-TKIs的获得性耐药分为MET依赖型耐药机制与非MET依赖型耐药机制。MET依赖型耐药包括MET分子的二次点突变与MET扩增。非MET依赖型耐药包括了MET下游通路与旁路信号通路的激活。谷美替尼因上市时间短无相关报道。
Fig 2
图2. MET-TKIs耐药后治疗决策的流程图

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