Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Guideline
. 2024 Jan;38(1):1-23.
doi: 10.1007/s00464-023-10550-8. Epub 2023 Nov 21.

SAGES peritoneal dialysis access guideline update 2023

Affiliations
Guideline

SAGES peritoneal dialysis access guideline update 2023

Stephen P Haggerty et al. Surg Endosc. 2024 Jan.

Abstract

Background: Minimally invasive surgery has been used for both de novo insertion and salvage of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters. Advanced laparoscopic, basic laparoscopic, open, and image-guided techniques have evolved as the most popular techniques. The aim of this guideline was to develop evidence-based guidelines that support surgeons, patients, and other physicians in decisions on minimally invasive peritoneal dialysis access and the salvage of malfunctioning catheters in both adults and children.

Methods: A guidelines committee panel of the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons reviewed the literature since the prior guideline was published in 2014 and developed seven key questions in adults and four in children. After a systematic review of the literature, by the panel, evidence-based recommendations were formulated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach. Recommendations for future research were also proposed.

Results: After systematic review, data extraction, and evidence to decision meetings, the panel agreed on twelve recommendations for the peri-operative performance of laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis access surgery and management of catheter dysfunction.

Conclusions: In the adult population, conditional recommendations were made in favor of: staged hernia repair followed by PD catheter insertion over simultaneous and traditional start over urgent start of PD when medically possible. Furthermore, the panel suggested advanced laparoscopic insertion techniques rather than basic laparoscopic techniques or open insertion. Conditional recommendations were made for either advanced laparoscopic or image-guided percutaneous insertion and for either nonoperative or operative salvage. A recommendation could not be made regarding concomitant clean-contaminated surgery in adults. In the pediatric population, conditional recommendations were made for either traditional or urgent start of PD, concomitant clean or clean-contaminated surgery and PD catheter placement rather than staged, and advanced laparoscopic placement rather than basic or open insertion.

Keywords: Chronic renal failure; Guidelines; Laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion; Pediatrics; Peritoneal dialysis access.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Haggerty S, Roth S, Walsh D, Stefanidis D, Price R, Fanelli RD, Penner T, Richardson W (2014) SAGES Guidelines Committee: guidelines for laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis access surgery. Surg Endosc 28:3016–3045 - PubMed - DOI
    1. Rogers AT, Dirks R, Burt HA, Haggerty S, Kohn GP, Slater BJ, Walsh D, Stefanidis D, Pryor A (2021) Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES) guidelines development: standard operating procedure. Surg Endosc 35:2417–2427 - PubMed - DOI
    1. Andrews JC, Schünemann HJ, Oxman AD, Pottie K, Meerpohl JJ, Coello PA, Rind D, Montori VM, Brito JP, Norris S, Elbarbary M, Post P, Nasser M, Shukla V, Jaeschke R, Brozek J, Djulbegovic B, Guyatt G (2013) GRADE guidelines: 15. Going from evidence to recommendation-determinants of a recommendation’s direction and strength. J Clin Epidemiol 66:726–735 - PubMed - DOI
    1. Andrews J, Guyatt G, Oxman AD, Alderson P, Dahm P, Falck-Ytter Y, Nasser M, Meerpohl J, Post PN, Kunz R, Brozek J, Vist G, Rind D, Akl EA, Schünemann HJ (2013) GRADE guidelines: 14. Going from evidence to recommendations: the significance and presentation of recommendations. J Clin Epidemiol 66:719–725 - PubMed - DOI
    1. United States Renal Data System (2022) End stage renal disease, Chapter 1: incidence, prevalence, patient characteristics and treatment modalities. In: 2022 USRDS Annual Data Report: epidemiology of kidney disease in the United States: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD. https://usrds-adr.niddk.nih.gov/2022

LinkOut - more resources