Diagnosis and surgical therapy of spontaneous intracranial hypotension
- PMID: 37993413
- PMCID: PMC12602982
- DOI: 10.1177/15910199231215115
Diagnosis and surgical therapy of spontaneous intracranial hypotension
Abstract
Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is a serious medical condition caused by loss of cerebrospinal fluid at the level of the spine, which, when not treated, may cause substantial long-term disability and increase morbidity. The following video summarizes the necessary steps for successful diagnosis and treatment of SIH, starting with a brain and spine magnetic resonance imaging, followed by dynamic myelography. Because an epidural bloodpatch did not provide a lasting relief, the patient underwent surgery which demonstrated a ventral dural slit caused by an osteodiscogenic microspur. In the 1-month follow up, the patient was symptom free. This video is meant to raise awareness of SIH among clinicians in order to increase general sensitivity for this diagnosis.
Keywords: Brain; intervention; intracranial pressure; spine.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of conflicting interestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
References
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- Dobrocky T, Nicholson P, Hani L, et al. Spontaneous intracranialhypotension: searching for the CSF leak. Lancet Neurol 2022; 21: 369–380. - PubMed
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- Sobczyk P, Boarski P, Sobstyl M. Surgical management of spontaneous intracranial hypotension syndrome: a literature review. Neurol Neurochir Pol 2023; 57: 151–159. - PubMed
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