Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2024 Jan-Feb;52(1):91-105.
doi: 10.1111/ceo.14328. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Uveitis masquerade syndromes: An approach to diagnosis

Affiliations
Review

Uveitis masquerade syndromes: An approach to diagnosis

Ming Lee Lin et al. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2024 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Uveitis masquerade syndromes are a diverse group of clinical entities which mimic conventional immune-mediated uveitis due to the presence of inflammatory signs but are resistant to anti-inflammatory therapy. Misdiagnosis hinders appropriate management in these conditions and may result in poor outcomes. This review discusses commonly encountered neoplastic and non-neoplastic disease processes that masquerade as intraocular inflammation with a focus on relevant clinical features and adjunctive investigations that are helpful in reaching a correct diagnosis.

Keywords: masquerade; masquerade syndrome; ocular inflammation; uveitis.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Theodore FH. Conjunctival carcinoma masquerading as chronic conjunctivitis. Eye Ear Nose Throat. 1967;46(11):1419-1420.
    1. Melson MR, Mukai S. Intraocular lymphoma. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2006;46(2):69-77.
    1. Rothova A, Ooijman F, Kerkhoff F, Van Der Lelij A, Lokhorst HM. Uveitis masquerade syndromes. Ophthalmology. 2001;108(2):386-399.
    1. Venkatesh P, Gogia V, Shah B, Gupta S, Sagar P, Garg S. Patterns of uveitis at the apex Institute for eye Care in India: results from a prospectively enrolled patient data base (2011-2013). Int Ophthalmol. 2016;36(3):365-372.
    1. Rothova A, Groen F, Ten Berge JCEM, Lubbers SM, Vingerling JR, Thiadens AAHJ. Causes and clinical manifestations of masquerade syndromes in intraocular inflammatory diseases. Retina. 2021;41(11):2318-2324.

LinkOut - more resources