Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Sep 29:12:314.
doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1701_22. eCollection 2023.

Promoting students' health awareness and higher order thinking skills using E-projects strategy in learning physical and health education

Affiliations

Promoting students' health awareness and higher order thinking skills using E-projects strategy in learning physical and health education

Taghread Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed et al. J Educ Health Promot. .

Abstract

Background: Health awareness and higher-order thinking skills have become important requirements for higher education students because these skills make students effective problem-solvers. So, this study aimed to promote students' health awareness and higher-order thinking skills through the E-projects strategy in learning physical and health education.

Materials and methods: The experimental study was conducted at Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, KSA, from September 5 to December 23, 2021. The study was conducted on 250 students (age: 18.23 ± 0.66 years). They were divided into 10 groups each group prepared a different E-project according to the intended learning outcomes of the physical and health education course. To collect data, two scales were designed, the first to measure health awareness and the second to measure higher-order thinking skills. Moreover, the ADDIE model was used during the implementation of the E-projects strategy in learning. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 22 software. The level of significance was set at P ≤ 0.05.

Results: The results showed that there were statistically significant differences between pre and post-measurement in all studied variables in favor of post-tests for the experimental group, as the mean differences in health awareness were (29.33) and ranged from (8.63: 10.01) in higher-order thinking skills (HOTS), the percentages of improvement for health awareness was 14.66%. While the rates of improvement in the higher-order thinking skills ranged between 26.28% to 48.78%.

Conclusion: The major conclusion drawn from this study was that the application of the E-projects strategy in learning physical and health education using the ADDIE model significantly influences the improvement of students' health awareness and higher-order thinking skills in higher education.

Keywords: ADDIE model; E-projects; health awareness; higher order thinking skills.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

There are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
E-project topics in Learning physical and health education
Figure 2
Figure 2
Flowchart of the strategy of collective e-projects through the Blackboard (Bb) platform
Figure 3
Figure 3
The difference between the pre and post measurement of the higher order thinking Skills scores for the experimental group

References

    1. Espinosa A, Kadic-Maglajlić S. The mediating role of health consciousness in the relation between emotional intelligence and health behaviors. Front Psychol. 2018;9:2161. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Yadav S, Khokhar A. Effect of information, education, and communication activity on health literacy of cardiovascular diseases among school-going adolescents in Delhi. J Edu Health Promot. 2021;10:71. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Mangiduyos G, Subia G. Twenty- First (21st) century skills of college of education alumni. Open J Soc Sci. 2021;9:330–7.
    1. Yuliati SR, Lestari I. Higher-order thinking skills (hots) analysis of students in solving hots question in higher education. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan. 2018;32:181–8.
    1. Dhewa K, Rosidin U, Abdurrahman A, Suyatna A. The development of higher order thinking skill (Hots) instrument assessment in physics study. IOSR J Res Method Educ (IOSR-JRME) 2017;7:26–32.

LinkOut - more resources