Standardising Care and Treatment of Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy
- PMID: 38028963
- PMCID: PMC10668877
- DOI: 10.5334/gh.1275
Standardising Care and Treatment of Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy
Abstract
Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR-CA) has been traditionally considered a rare and inexorably fatal condition. ATTR-CA now is an increasingly recognised cause of heart failure and mortality worldwide with effective pharmacological treatments. Advances in non-invasive diagnosis, coupled with the development of effective treatments, have transformed the diagnosis of ATTR-CA, which is now possible without recourse to endomyocardial biopsy in around 70% of cases. Many patients are now diagnosed at an earlier stage. Echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance have enabled identification of patients with possible ATTR-CA and more accurate prognostic stratification. Therapies able to slow or halt ATTR-CA progression and increase survival are now available and there is also evidence that patients may benefit from specific conventional heart failure medications. A wide horizon of possibilities is unfolding and awaits discovery.
Keywords: Cardiac Amyloidosis; Diagnosis; Prognosis; Transthyretin; Treatment.
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no competing interests to declare.
Comment on
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World Heart Federation Consensus on Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM).Glob Heart. 2023 Oct 26;18(1):59. doi: 10.5334/gh.1262. eCollection 2023. Glob Heart. 2023. PMID: 37901600 Free PMC article. Review.
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