Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Oct 31;3(11):3005-3013.
doi: 10.1021/jacsau.3c00366. eCollection 2023 Nov 27.

Photoredox/Enzymatic Catalysis Enabling Redox-Neutral Decarboxylative Asymmetric C-C Coupling for Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral 1,2-Amino Alcohols

Affiliations

Photoredox/Enzymatic Catalysis Enabling Redox-Neutral Decarboxylative Asymmetric C-C Coupling for Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral 1,2-Amino Alcohols

Yiyin Liu et al. JACS Au. .

Abstract

Photocatalysis offers tremendous opportunities for enzymes to access new functions. Herein, we described a redox-neutral photocatalysis/enzymatic catalysis system for the asymmetric synthesis of chiral 1,2-amino alcohols via decarboxylative radical C-C coupling of N-arylglycines and aldehydes by combining an organic photocatalyst, eosin Y, and carbonyl reductase RasADH. Notably, this protocol avoids using any sacrificial reductants. A possible reaction mechanism proposed is that the transformation proceeds through sequential photoinduced decarboxylative radical addition to an aldehyde and a photoenzymatic deracemization pathway. This redox-neutral photoredox/enzymatic strategy is promising not only for effective synthesis of a series of chiral amino alcohols in a green and sustainable manner but also for the design of other novel C-C radical coupling transformations for the synthesis of bioactive molecules.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

Figures

Scheme 1
Scheme 1. Previous Studies on Photoenzymatic C–C Bond Formation and This Work
Figure 1
Figure 1
Yield and enantiomeric excess of product 3ba over time.
Scheme 2
Scheme 2. (a–f) Mechanism Studies and Synthetic Application
Figure 2
Figure 2
Possible reaction mechanism.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Lee S. H.; Choi D. S.; Kuk S. K.; Park C. B. Photobiocatalysis: Activating Redox Enzymes by Direct or Indirect Transfer of Photoinduced Electrons. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2018, 57, 7958–7985. 10.1002/anie.201710070. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Zhang S.; Liu S.; Sun Y.; Li S.; Shi J.; Jiang Z. Enzyme-photo-coupled Catalytic Systems. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2021, 50, 13449–13466. 10.1039/D1CS00392E. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Özgen F. F.; Runda M. E.; Schmidt S. Photo-biocatalytic Cascades: Combining Chemical and Enzymatic Transformations Fueled by Light. ChemBioChem. 2021, 22, 790–806. 10.1002/cbic.202000587. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hall M. Enzymatic Strategies for Asymmetric Synthesis. RSC Chem. Biol. 2021, 2, 958–989. 10.1039/D1CB00080B. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Wu S.; Snajdrova R.; Moore J. C.; Baldenius K.; Bornscheuer U. T. Biocatalysis: Enzymatic Synthesis for Industrial Applications. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2021, 60, 88–119. 10.1002/anie.202006648. - DOI - PMC - PubMed