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Case Reports
. 2023 Nov 1;15(11):e48111.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.48111. eCollection 2023 Nov.

Medial Trap Door Technique to Harvest a Cancellous Bone Graft From the Anterior Iliac Crest

Affiliations
Case Reports

Medial Trap Door Technique to Harvest a Cancellous Bone Graft From the Anterior Iliac Crest

Satheesh G et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Alveolar bone grafting (ABG) in cleft lip and palate patients allows for the facilitation of eruption of the canine and sometimes eruption of the lateral incisor. It provides bony support to the cleft raising the alar base of the nose and also facilitates the closure of an oro-nasal fistula. Many report at a time when late alveolar bone grafting is the only option to overcome the bony defect mainly due to their socioeconomic concern. Autologous bone graft for alveolar bone grafting harvested from the anterior iliac crest using the medial trap door technique has many advantages over other techniques of harvesting bone graft from the anterior iliac crest. In this case report we have discussed a case of bone graft harvesting from the anterior iliac crest using the medial trap door technique for late secondary alveolar bone grafting.

Keywords: alveolar bone grafting; anterior iliac crest; cancellous bone graft; iliac bone graft; trap door technique.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Occlusal radiograph showing cleft region in the alveolus
Figure 2
Figure 2. Orthopantomagram (OPG) reveals cleft in the alveolus with impacted 23.
Figure 3
Figure 3. Incision line is marked 2cm lateral to the crest, 2cm in front of the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) extending 4cm posterior to the crest
Figure 4
Figure 4. Periosteum is incised staying on the medial aspect of the crest. The periosteum and the iliacus muscle reflected medially
Figure 5
Figure 5. Chunk of cancellous bone harvested
Figure 6
Figure 6. Osteoplastic flap replaced and secured with a strong resorbable suture
Figure 7
Figure 7. Alveolar bone grafting (ABG) done with the harvested cancellous bone graft

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