Bispecific antibody therapies
- PMID: 38066890
- PMCID: PMC10727051
- DOI: 10.1182/hematology.2023000508
Bispecific antibody therapies
Abstract
Management of hematological malignancies is rapidly evolving from chemotherapy-based regimens toward targeted agents and immunotherapies, including bispecific antibodies (BsAbs). These novel and highly active treatments come with new side effect profiles. The hematological toxicities are common and potentially harmful, and the side effects have hitherto not been reviewed. With many BsAbs recently approved and entering routine clinical use, we have reviewed the rather limited published data and propose recommendations on the management of these toxicities. Our review of the available data confirms that hematological toxicities are among the most common toxicities, with potentially harmful consequences for the patients. Fortunately, hemophagocytic lymphohystiocytosis and disseminated intravascular coagulation are rare. Severe neutropenia and hypogammaglobulinemia are manageable, and their timely treatment and prevention may reduce morbidity and mortality.
Copyright © 2023 by The American Society of Hematology.
Conflict of interest statement
Luiz Henrique de Assis: no competing financial interests to declare.
Daniel El Fassi: no competing financial interests to declare.
Martin Hutchings: honoraria: AbbVie, AstraZeneca, Celgene, Genmab, Janssen, Merck, Roche, and Takeda; research support (paid to the institution): AbbVie, AstraZeneca, Bristol Myers- Squibb, Celgene, Genentech, Genmab, Incyte, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Roche, and Takeda.
References
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- Ludwig H, Terpos E, van de Donk N, et al.. Prevention and management of adverse events during treatment with bispecific antibodies and CAR T cells in multiple myeloma: a consensus report of the European Myeloma Network. Lancet Oncol. 2023;24(6):e255-e269. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(23)00159-6. - DOI - PubMed
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