Use of the CPRD Aurum Database: Insights Gained from New Data Quality Assessments
- PMID: 38126004
- PMCID: PMC10732313
- DOI: 10.2147/CLEP.S434832
Use of the CPRD Aurum Database: Insights Gained from New Data Quality Assessments
Abstract
Ongoing evaluation of any electronic health data source is critical to assess suitability for its use in medical research. In addition, familiarity with a data source's history and recording practices is important for making informed data source selection, study design choices, and interpretation of results. In this commentary, the authors discuss three studies that assessed different aspects of the quality and completeness of information contained in Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) Aurum compared to the well-established CPRD GOLD and to other linked data sources, with the aim to describe insights gained through these data quality assessments. Our findings support the view that CPRD Aurum and GOLD are both valuable tools for studies based on information recorded in primary care but should not be used without critical consideration of strengths and limitations. Further, use of linked data should be considered for some studies, after taking into account all relevant factors.
Keywords: CPRD Aurum; CPRD GOLD; clinical practice research datalink; data quality; validation.
© 2023 Jick et al.
Conflict of interest statement
Kafatos and Neasham are employees of Amgen Ltd, which uses CPRD data, and own shares of Amgen Inc. Jick, Vasilakis-Scaramozza, Persson, and Hagberg are employees of Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance program which receives industry funding to conduct research using CPRD data. The authors report no other conflicts of interest in this work.
References
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- Hagberg KW, Vasilakis-Scaramozza C, Persson R, Neasham D, Kafatos G, Jick S. Correctness and Completeness of Breast Cancer Diagnoses Recorded in UK CPRD Aurum and CPRD GOLD Databases: Comparison to Hospital Episode Statistics and Cancer Registry (Companion Paper 2). Clin Epidemiol. 2023;15:1193–1206. doi:10.2147/CLEP.S434829 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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