Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Dec 1;64(15):47.
doi: 10.1167/iovs.64.15.47.

The Diabetic Retinopathy "Pandemic" and Evolving Global Strategies: The 2023 Friedenwald Lecture

Affiliations

The Diabetic Retinopathy "Pandemic" and Evolving Global Strategies: The 2023 Friedenwald Lecture

Tien Yin Wong et al. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: T.Y. Wong, Bayer (C), Boehringer-Ingelheim (C), Eden Ophthalmic (C), Genentech (C), Iveric Bio (C), Merck (C), Novartis (C), Plano (C), Oxurion (C), Roche (C), Shanghai Henlius (C), Zhaoke Pharmaceutical (C), Co­inventor, with patents pending, for a deep learning system for diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age­related macular degeneration (SG Non­Provisional Application number 10201706186V), and a computer implemented method for training an image classifier using weakly annotated training data (SG Provisional Patent Application number 10201901083Y); Co­founder and shareholder of EyRIS Pte Ltd., Singapore and VISRE, Singapore; T.-E. Tan, None

Figures

Figure.
Figure.
Schematic diagram illustrating the systems-wide strategies needed to tackle the DR pandemic. DR, diabetic retinopathy; VTDR, vision-threatening diabetic retinopathy; DME, diabetic macular edema; VI, visual impairment; M, million; AI, artificial intelligence.

References

    1. Diabetes is “a pandemic of unprecedented magnitude” now affecting one in 10 adults worldwide. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2021; 181: 109133. - PubMed
    1. Sun H, Saeedi P, Karuranga S, et al.. IDF Diabetes Atlas: global, regional and country-level diabetes prevalence estimates for 2021 and projections for 2045. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2022; 183: 109119. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Unnikrishnan R, Pradeepa R, Joshi SR, Mohan V.. Type 2 diabetes: demystifying the global epidemic. Diabetes. 2017; 66(6): 1432–1442. - PubMed
    1. Yau JWY, Rogers SL, Kawasaki R, et al.. Global prevalence and major risk factors of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care. 2012; 35(3): 556–564. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Tan TE, Wong TY.. Diabetic retinopathy: looking forward to 2030. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022; 13: 1077669. - PMC - PubMed