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. 2023 Dec 26;68(6):465-478.
doi: 10.36233/0507-4088-184.

[Persistent form of bovine viral diarrhea]

[Article in Russian]
Affiliations

[Persistent form of bovine viral diarrhea]

[Article in Russian]
A V Mishchenko et al. Vopr Virusol. .

Abstract

The review provides an analysis of literature data on the persistent form of Bovine Viral diarrhea/Mucosal disease (BVD) and is focused on virus and host factors, including those related to immune response, that contribute the persistence of the virus. BVD is a cattle disease widespread throughout the world that causes significant economic damage to dairy and beef cattle. The disease is characterized by a variety of clinical signs, including damage to the digestive and respiratory organs, abortions, stillbirths and other failures of reproductive functions.

В обзоре приведен анализ данных литературы по проблеме персистентной формы вирусной диареи – болезни слизистых оболочек (ВД-БС) крупного рогатого скота, особенностях возбудителя, организма-хозяина и иммунной системы, приводящих к персистенции вируса. ВД-БС крупного рогатого скота – заболевание, широко распространенное во всем мире, которое наносит значительный экономический ущерб молочному и мясному скотоводству и характеризуется многообразием клинических признаков и симптомов, в том числе поражением органов пищеварения и дыхания, абортами, мертворождениями и рождением нежизнеспособных телят, а также нарушением функции воспроизводства.

Keywords: abortions; biotypes and genotypes of viral diarrhea; catlle; cytopathogenic and non-cytopathogenic strains of bovine viral diarrhea virus; immune deficiency; leucopenia; non-viable calves; persistent form of bovine viral diarrhea; sperm; stillbirth; thrombocytopenia; transitory form of BVD.

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