Development of COVID-19 vaccine policy - United States, 2020-2023
- PMID: 38158297
- PMCID: PMC11893158
- DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.12.022
Development of COVID-19 vaccine policy - United States, 2020-2023
Abstract
COVID-19 vaccines represent a great scientific and public health achievement in the face of overwhelming pressures from a global pandemic, preventing millions of hospitalizations and deaths due to COVID-19 vaccines in the United States. Over 675 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered in the United States, and over 80% of the U.S. population has had at least 1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine. Over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, over one million people died from COVID-19, and over six million were hospitalized. It has been estimated that COVID-19 vaccines prevented more than 18 million additional hospitalizations and more than 3 million additional deaths due to COVID-19 in the United States. From the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 through June 2023, ACIP had 35 COVID-19 focused meetings and 24 votes for COVID-19 vaccine recommendations. ACIP had the critical task of rapidly and thoroughly reviewing emerging and evolving data on COVID-19 epidemiology and vaccines, as well as making comprehensive population-based recommendations for vaccine policy and considerations for implementation through a transparent and evidence-based framework. Safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines, recommended through transparent policy discussions with ACIP, remain the best tool we have to prevent serious illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19.
Keywords: COVID-19; Vaccine policy.
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
References
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- CDC; Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. General Committee-Related Information. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/acip/committee/index.html.
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- CDC; Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. ACIP Meeting Information. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/acip/meetings/index.html.
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- CDC; Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. ACIP Live Meetings. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLvrp9iOILTQb6D9e1YZWpbUvzfptNMKx2.
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