Surgical Standards of Care and Insurance Authorization of Gender-Affirming Facial Surgery
- PMID: 38184479
- DOI: 10.1016/j.coms.2023.12.004
Surgical Standards of Care and Insurance Authorization of Gender-Affirming Facial Surgery
Abstract
Transgender and gender-diverse patients face complex, multifactorial barriers to medically necessary gender-affirming care. Insurance coverage for facial feminizing and masculinizing surgeries is one such obstacle. Providers and affiliated team members must have a comprehensive understanding of clinical standards of care, medical documentation, insurance policy and terminology, and related legislation to successfully navigate this administrative quagmire and ensure patient access to care..
Keywords: Facial feminization; Facial masculinization; Gender affirming surgery; Insurance authorization.
Published by Elsevier Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure The authors have no relevant or material financial interests that relate to the research and sources described in this article.
Similar articles
-
Insurance Coverage of Facial Gender Affirmation Surgery: A Review of Medicaid and Commercial Insurance.Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Dec;165(6):791-797. doi: 10.1177/0194599821997734. Epub 2021 Mar 16. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021. PMID: 33722109
-
How Navigators Influence Insurance Coverage for Gender-Affirming Surgeries: A Qualitative Study.Perm J. 2023 Mar 15;27(1):72-76. doi: 10.7812/TPP/22.115. Epub 2023 Mar 14. Perm J. 2023. PMID: 36916175 Free PMC article.
-
Getting to Yes: Navigating the Insurance Gauntlet.Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Aug;31(3):371-374. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2023.03.005. Epub 2023 May 16. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2023. PMID: 37348979 Review.
-
Associations Between Transgender Exclusion Prohibitions and Insurance Coverage of Gender-Affirming Surgery.LGBT Health. 2020 Jul;7(5):254-263. doi: 10.1089/lgbt.2019.0212. Epub 2020 May 7. LGBT Health. 2020. PMID: 32380882
-
National Variation of Insurance Coverage for Gender-Affirming Facial Feminization Surgery.Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2021 Jul-Aug;23(4):270-277. doi: 10.1089/fpsam.2020.0226. Epub 2020 Aug 29. Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2021. PMID: 32865436
Cited by
-
Disparities in Facial Feminization Surgery Coverage: MassHealth Versus Private Insurance Coverage in Massachusetts.Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2025 Jul 17;13(7):e6927. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000006927. eCollection 2025 Jul. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2025. PMID: 40678601 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources