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. 2023 Nov 18;4(12):820-822.
doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2023.11.009. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Mechanisms of damage related to ICD and pacemaker lead interaction

Affiliations

Mechanisms of damage related to ICD and pacemaker lead interaction

Parash Pokharel et al. Heart Rhythm O2. .
No abstract available

Keywords: Cardiac lead; Conduction fracture; Conductor fracture; Insulation damage; Lead-lead interaction; Left bundle area pacing.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Bench test configuration with the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) lead (test 1; top) or pacing lead (test 2; bottom) in motion (left), in vivo lead interaction and assumed motion (middle), and in vitro and explanted lead results (right). Radiographic and explanted lead images were modified from references 1 and 2, used with permission.

References

    1. Sato T., Soejima K., Yoshino H., Shoda M. Unusual fracture in a Durata lead with shock coil fragmentation and cable externalization. HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2017;3:327–331. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Mahajan A., Pokharel P., Vijayaraman P. Lead-to-lead interaction leading to left bundle branch area pacing lead failure. HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2023;9:72–75. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Himes A., Wilson C. Wear of cardiac lead outer insulation due to internal cable motion. Tribol Int. 2013;62:177–185.
    1. Chaffin K.A., Wilson C.L., Himes A.K., et al. Abrasion and fatigue resistance of PDMS containing multiblock polyurethanes after accelerated water exposure at elevated temperature. Biomaterials. 2013;34:8030–8041. - PubMed
    1. Placette M.D., Himes A.K., Schwartz C.J. Investigation of wear mechanisms in silicone sleeved implantable cardiac device leads using an in vitro approach. Biotribology. 2019;17:40–48.

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