Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Critically Ill Patients with Visceral Nocardia Infection, France and Belgium, 2004-2023

Lucas Khellaf et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Feb.

Abstract

We studied 50 patients with invasive nocardiosis treated during 2004-2023 in intensive care centers in France and Belgium. Most (65%) died in the intensive care unit or in the year after admission. Nocardia infections should be included in the differential diagnoses for patients in the intensive care setting.

Keywords: Belgium; France; Nocardia; bacteria; immunocompromised; intensive care.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure
Figure
Comparison between nocardiosis and other immunocompromised pneumonia in a study of patients admitted to intensive care units in France and Belgium during 2004–2023. Other immunocompromised pneumonia data extracted from the HIGH clinical trial (9). OR, odds ratio.

References

    1. Beaman BL, Beaman L. Nocardia species: host-parasite relationships. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1994;7:213–64. 10.1128/CMR.7.2.213 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Coussement J, Lebeaux D, van Delden C, Guillot H, Freund R, Marbus S, et al.; European Study Group for Nocardia in Solid Organ Transplantation. European Study Group for Nocardia in Solid Organ Transplantation. Nocardia infection in solid organ transplant recipients: a multicenter European case-control study. Clin Infect Dis. 2016;63:338–45. 10.1093/cid/ciw241 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Coussement J, Lebeaux D, Rouzaud C, Lortholary O. Nocardia infections in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2017;30:545–51. 10.1097/QCO.0000000000000404 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Yagishita M, Tsuboi H, Tabuchi D, Sugita T, Nishiyama T, Okamoto S, et al. Clinical features and prognosis of nocardiosis in patients with connective tissue diseases. Mod Rheumatol. 2021;31:636–42. 10.1080/14397595.2020.1823070 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Averbuch D, De Greef J, Duréault A, Wendel L, Tridello G, Lebeaux D, et al.; European Study Group for Nocardia in Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Nocardia Infections in Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients: A Multicenter International Retrospective Study of the Infectious Diseases Working Party of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. Clin Infect Dis. 2022;75:88–97. 10.1093/cid/ciab866 - DOI - PubMed