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Meta-Analysis
. 2024 Jan 1;25(1):287-298.
doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2024.25.1.287.

Correlation between rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 Polymorphisms at IL-10 Gene and Lung Cancer Risk

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

Correlation between rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 Polymorphisms at IL-10 Gene and Lung Cancer Risk

Mohammad Vakili et al. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. .

Abstract

Background: The tumorigenesis of lung cancer is complicated, and genetic factor may have the role in the malignant transformation of lung cells. IL-10 gene polymorphisms have been evaluated for their potential roles in lung cancer. However, those studies results are controversial. To clarify the effects of IL-10 rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 polymorphisms on the risk of lung cancer, a meta-analysis was performed with eligible individual studies.

Methods: Eligible publications were gathered by retrieving PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Wan Fang, and CNKI up to September 01, 2023. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of such association.

Results: A total of 23 studies, including 5950 patients with lung cancer and 8046 healthy controls, were identified in this meta-analysis. Overall, there was no a significant association between the rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 polymorphisms at IL-10 gene and susceptibility to lung cancer globally when all studies in the pooled into this meta-analysis. Stratified analysis by ethnicity showed that rs1800872 polymorphism was associated with lung cancer among Asians and Caucasians. However, no significant association was identified between the rs1800871 and rs1800896 and risk of lung cancer.

Conclusions: Pooled data showed that IL-10 rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 polymorphisms were not associated with lung cancer globally. Future well-designed large case-control studies with different ethnicities are recommended.

Keywords: Meta-analysis; Polymorphism; interleukin 10; lung neoplasms.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flow Diagram of the Study Selection Process
Figure 2
Figure 2
Forest Plots for the Association of IL-10 Polymorphism with Lung Cancer Risk. A: rs1800871 (allele model: T vs. C); B: rs1800872 (homozygote model: CC vs. AA) ; and C: rs1800896 (heterozygote model: GA vs. AA)
Figure 3
Figure 3
Begg’s Funnel Plots of IL-10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Lung Cancer Risk for Publication bias Test under the Heterozygote Model (GA vs. AA). Before (blue) and after (red) ‘’Trim-and-Fill’’ method

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