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Review
. 2024 Mar;108(2):311-323.
doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2023.08.016. Epub 2023 Oct 8.

Herpes Simplex Virus: A Practical Guide to Diagnosis, Management, and Patient Counseling for the Primary Care Clinician

Affiliations
Review

Herpes Simplex Virus: A Practical Guide to Diagnosis, Management, and Patient Counseling for the Primary Care Clinician

Teresa A Batteiger et al. Med Clin North Am. 2024 Mar.

Abstract

Genital herpes is a chronic, lifelong sexually transmitted viral infection, which can cause recurrent, self-limited genital ulcers. It is caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 and type 2 viruses. Genital HSV infection is a very prevalent STI, which causes self-limited, recurrent genital ulcers. Treatment decreases duration of symptoms and signs and can be provided as episodic or suppressive therapy. Genital herpes can have a substantial impact during pregnancy and on sexual health in general. Counseling on natural history, transmission, treatment, and management of sexual partners is an integral part of management of genital herpes.

Keywords: HSV counseling; HSV diagnosis; HSV treatment; Herpes simplex virus (HSV).

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure T.A. Batteiger and C.A. Rietmeijer have no disclosures.