Study on the efficacy and safety of a high-power triple wavelength diode laser (810, 940, 1060 nm) for removing fine and less pigmented facial hair on Asian skin
- PMID: 38348571
- DOI: 10.1111/jocd.16129
Study on the efficacy and safety of a high-power triple wavelength diode laser (810, 940, 1060 nm) for removing fine and less pigmented facial hair on Asian skin
Abstract
Introduction: Performing laser hair removal treatments on dark skin is limited by the quantity of melanin within the skin. To minimize side effects, lower values of fluence are selected when using standard 755 or 810 nm diode lasers. However, this approach may limit the effectiveness of the procedure, particularly when treating areas with thin and less pigmented hair, which is often the case in facial regions. To improve results, high-power triple wavelength diode lasers can be used. This study aims to assess the efficacy, safety, and comfort of treatments that remove facial hair with a high-power triple wavelength diode laser (810, 940, and 1060 nm) in static mode on Asian patients with thin and less pigmented hair.
Materials and methods: A single-center retrospective cohort study was carried out using a high-power triple wavelength diode laser (810, 940, and 1060 nm), with a 2.7 cm2 spot size, on faces with thin and less pigmented hair. The study comprised 23 subjects with Fitzpatrick skin types IV and V. Effectiveness was measured by counting the hairs that appeared in high-resolution photos taken prior to and following the procedure, in addition to the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS). Furthermore, mathematical 3D simulations were created on the COMSOL Multiphysics® software to allow for comparisons to be made with regard to thermal damage sustained by the hair follicles and epidermal heating. Assessments were also made in relation to side effects.
Results: An average of 66% hair reduction was observed. Patient satisfaction was between 4 and 5 points on the GAIS scale, indicating that the treatment was very well received and tolerated. Adverse side effects were not observed.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that the use of a high-power triple wavelength diode laser (810, 940, and 1060 nm) is safe and effective for the treatment of very fine and less pigmented facial hair on Asian skin. Furthermore, a triple wavelength (810, 940, and 1060 nm) laser is absorbed less by the melanin in the skin, enabling the use of higher fluences in stamping mode, with greater efficacy and safety for darker skin.
Keywords: Asian skin; diode laser; facial; laser hair removal.
© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Similar articles
-
The Versatile Applications of Triple-Wavelength Diode Laser (810, 940, and 1060 nm) in Aesthetic Treatments, Follicular Disorders, and Chronic Inflammatory Conditions in the Asian Population: Case Report Collection.J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025 Jun;24(6):e70231. doi: 10.1111/jocd.70231. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025. PMID: 40464115 Free PMC article.
-
Safety and efficacy for hair removal in dark skin types III and IV with a high-powered, combined wavelength (810, 940 and 1060 nm) diode laser: A single-site pilot study.J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 May;21(5):1979-1985. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14926. Epub 2022 Apr 6. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022. PMID: 35306725
-
Efficacy and safety of triple wavelength laser hair reduction in skin types IV to V.J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Apr;20(4):1117-1123. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13995. Epub 2021 Feb 22. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021. PMID: 33567152
-
Laser hair removal: a review.Dermatol Surg. 2013 Jun;39(6):823-38. doi: 10.1111/dsu.12116. Epub 2013 Jan 17. Dermatol Surg. 2013. PMID: 23332016 Review.
-
Laser and Light Treatments for Hair Reduction in Fitzpatrick Skin Types IV-VI: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature.Am J Clin Dermatol. 2018 Apr;19(2):237-252. doi: 10.1007/s40257-017-0316-7. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2018. PMID: 28791605 Review.
Cited by
-
The Versatile Applications of Triple-Wavelength Diode Laser (810, 940, and 1060 nm) in Aesthetic Treatments, Follicular Disorders, and Chronic Inflammatory Conditions in the Asian Population: Case Report Collection.J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025 Jun;24(6):e70231. doi: 10.1111/jocd.70231. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025. PMID: 40464115 Free PMC article.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Marza L. Laser facial hair removal protocol and key consultation considerations. J. Aesthet Nurs. 2014;3(9):436‐441. doi:10.12968/joan.2014.3.9.436
-
- Anderson RR, Parrish JA. Selective photothermolysis: precise microsurgery by selective absorption of pulsed radiation. Science. 1983;220(4596):524‐527.
-
- Altshuler GB, Anderson R, Manstein D, Zenzie HH, Smirnov MZ. Extended theory of selective photothermolysis. Lasers Surg Med. 2001;29:416‐432.
-
- Drosner M, Adatto M. Photoepilation: guidelines for care from the European Society for Laser Dermatology (ESLD). J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2005;7(1):33‐38.
-
- Fajardo‐Urdiales C, Rodriguez‐Casimiro A, Villena J, Pérez M, Vicente J, Viera‐Mármol G. Comparative clinical study and thermal modelling of Photoepilation of thin hair by Primelase excellence 810nm and blend and soprano XL 810nm. Int Res J Pharm Med Sci. 2019;3(1):53‐60.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources