A simple, organized web-based system improved the transfer efficiency and patient outcomes for endovascular thrombectomy in regional stroke network
- PMID: 38360489
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jfma.2024.02.002
A simple, organized web-based system improved the transfer efficiency and patient outcomes for endovascular thrombectomy in regional stroke network
Abstract
Background: Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is a time-sensitive treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion. To optimize transfer efficiency, a web-based platform was introduced in the Tainan Stroke Network (TSN). We assessed its application and effectiveness in regional stroke care.
Method: This new web-based platform containing a questionnaire-style interface was introduced on October 1, 2021. To assess the transfer efficiency and patient outcomes, acute stroke patients transferred from PSCs to CSC for EVT from April 01, 2020, to December 30, 2022, were enrolled. The patients were classified into the traditional transferal pathway (TTP) group and the new transferal pathway (NTP) group depending on mode of transfer. Patient characteristics, time segments after stroke onset and outcome were compared between groups.
Result: A total of 104 patients were enrolled, with 77 in the TTP group and 27 in the NTP group. Compared to the TTP group, the NTP group had a significantly shorter onset-to-CSC door time (TTP vs. NTP: 267 vs. 198 min; p = 0.041) and a higher EVT rate (TTP vs. NTP: 18.2% vs. 48.1%, p = 0.002). Among EVT patients, those in the NTP group had a significantly shorter CSC door-to-puncture time (TTP vs. NTP: 131.5 vs. 110 min; p = 0.029). The NTP group had a higher rate of good functional outcomes at 3 months (TTP vs. NTP: 21% vs. 61.5%; p = 0.034).
Conclusion: This new web-based EVT transfer system provides notable improvements in clinical outcomes, transfer efficiency, and EVT execution for potential EVT candidates without markedly changing the regional stroke care paradigm.
Keywords: Drip-and-ship model; Endovascular thrombectomy; Quality improvement; Transfer.
Copyright © 2024 Formosan Medical Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of competing interest A conflict of interest occurs when an individual's objectivity is potentially compromised by a desire for financial gain, prominence, professional advancement or a successful outcome. JFMA Editors strive to ensure that what is published in the Journal is as balanced, objective and evidence-based as possible. Since it can be difficult to distinguish between an actual conflict of interest and a perceived conflict of interest, the Journal requires authors to disclose all and any potential conflicts of interest. The authors whose names are listed immediately below certify that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The authors whose names are listed immediately below report the following details of affiliation or involve-ment in an organization or entity with a financial or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. Please specify the nature of the conflict on a separate sheet of paper if the space below is inadequate. This Authorship & Conflicts of Interest Statement is signed by the corresponding author on behalf of all the listed authors in the manuscript. The corresponding author certifies that all the information contained in this statement is true, correct and agreed on by all the listed authors.
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