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Case Reports
. 2024 Feb 15;12(2):e8225.
doi: 10.1002/ccr3.8225. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Association of COVID 19 pneumonitis and acute mesenteric ischemia

Affiliations
Case Reports

Association of COVID 19 pneumonitis and acute mesenteric ischemia

James Norman et al. Clin Case Rep. .

Abstract

Key clinical message: D. dimer could be useful as an indicator in diagnosis of mesenteric ischemia in COVID patients. A two staged damage control emergency laparotomy is of good benefits in such patients.

Abstract: Bowel ischemia in COVID 19 patients is extremely rare condition results from migrating thrombus formed by a hypercoagulable inflammatory state that is frequently associated COVID 19 infection. A two staged damage control emergency laparotomy is of good benefits in general especially in those with active COVID 19 infection.

Keywords: COVID 19; enterocutaneous fistula; mesenteric ischemia; mesenteric thrombosis.

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Conflict of interest statement

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
CT scan of the chest; Discrete and confluent ground glass opacities in bilateral visualized lower lobes, concerning for COVID pneumonitis. Minimal bilateral pleural effusion, 26/01/2021.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
CT angiogram of the abdomen: Thrombus in superior mesenteric artery. Caecum and small bowel loops with apparent poor enhancement which may represent bowel ischaemia. 26/01/2021.
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3
Postoperative CT scan of the abdomen on 12/02/2021: Thrombosed right‐sided tributary of the superior mesenteric vein (SMV).
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 4
CT scans of the abdomen 20/03/2021; shows New colo‐cutaneous fistula 7.7 cm distal to the anastomosis in the transverse colon.

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