Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2024 Mar 1;49(3):31-39.
doi: 10.1097/01.NPR.0000000000000151.

Animal-assisted therapy in pediatric autism spectrum disorder: A case report

Case Reports

Animal-assisted therapy in pediatric autism spectrum disorder: A case report

Michele Kilmer et al. Nurse Pract. .

Abstract

The use of therapy or service dogs to assist children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is increasing in clinical settings. Research studies indicate that children with ASD display enhanced prosocial behavior and emotional regulation when canines are included in therapy. Despite increased application of animal-assisted therapy in clinical and inpatient settings, healthcare providers show limited understanding of best practices for its use and require a research-based approach to incorporate animals effectively into therapeutic plans of care for pediatric patients with ASD.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Leighton SC, Rodriguez KE, Nieforth LO, O'Haire ME. Service dogs for autistic children and family system functioning: a constant comparative analysis. Front Psychiatry . 2023;14:1210095. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1210095.
    1. Flynn E, Gandenberger J, Mueller MK, Morris KN. Animal-assisted interventions as an adjunct to therapy for youth: clinician perspectives. Child Adolesc Soc Work J . 2020;37:631–642. doi:10.1007/s10560-020-00695-z.
    1. Balluerka N, Muela A, Amiano N, Caldentey MA. Influence of animal-assisted therapy (AAT) on the attachment representations of youth in residential care. Child Youth Serv Rev . 2014;42:103–109. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.04.00.
    1. Balluerka N, Muela A, Amiano N, Caldentey MA. Promoting psychosocial adaptation of youths in residential care through animal-assisted psychotherapy. Child Abuse Negl . 2015;50:193–205. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.09.004.
    1. Stefanini MC, Martino A, Bacci B, Tani F. The effect of animal-assisted therapy on emotional and behavioral symptoms in children and adolescents hospitalized for acute mental disorders. Eur J Integr Med . 2016;8(2):81–88. doi:10.1016/j.eujim.2016.03.001.

Publication types