Nuclear shape is affected differentially by loss of lamin A, lamin C, or both lamin A and C
- PMID: 38440331
- PMCID: PMC10910297
- DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001103
Nuclear shape is affected differentially by loss of lamin A, lamin C, or both lamin A and C
Abstract
Lamin intermediate filaments form a peripheral meshwork to support nuclear shape and function. Knockout of the LMNA gene that encodes for both lamin A and C results in an abnormally shaped nucleus. To determine the relative contribution of lamin A and C to nuclear shape, we measured nuclear blebbing and circular deviation in separate lamin A and lamin C knockdown and LMNA-/- stable cells. Lamin A knockdown increased nuclear blebbing while loss of lamin A, C, or both increased circular deviation. Overall, loss of lamin A, lamin C or both lamin A/C affect nuclear shape differentially.
Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.
Figures
References
-
- Broers JL, Peeters EA, Kuijpers HJ, Endert J, Bouten CV, Oomens CW, Baaijens FP, Ramaekers FC. Decreased mechanical stiffness in LMNA-/- cells is caused by defective nucleo-cytoskeletal integrity: implications for the development of laminopathies. Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Sep 14;13(21):2567–2580. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddh295. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Chen NY, Kim P, Weston TA, Edillo L, Tu Y, Fong LG, Young SG. Fibroblasts lacking nuclear lamins do not have nuclear blebs or protrusions but nevertheless have frequent nuclear membrane ruptures. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Sep 17;115(40):10100–10105. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1812622115. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- De Vos WH, Houben F, Kamps M, Malhas A, Verheyen F, Cox J, Manders EM, Verstraeten VL, van Steensel MA, Marcelis CL, van den Wijngaard A, Vaux DJ, Ramaekers FC, Broers JL. Repetitive disruptions of the nuclear envelope invoke temporary loss of cellular compartmentalization in laminopathies. Hum Mol Genet. 2011 Aug 10;20(21):4175–4186. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddr344. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Dechat T, Shimi T, Adam SA, Rusinol AE, Andres DA, Spielmann HP, Sinensky MS, Goldman RD. Alterations in mitosis and cell cycle progression caused by a mutant lamin A known to accelerate human aging. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Mar 14;104(12):4955–4960. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0700854104. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous