Workforce readiness for pharmacogenomics and key elements for sustainment within the Veterans Health Administration
- PMID: 38440834
- PMCID: PMC10964838
- DOI: 10.2217/pgs-2023-0193
Workforce readiness for pharmacogenomics and key elements for sustainment within the Veterans Health Administration
Abstract
Aim: Understanding barriers and facilitators to pharmacogenomics (PGx) implementation and how to structure a clinical program with the Veterans Health Administration (VA). Materials & methods: Healthcare provider (HCP) survey at 20 VA facilities assessing PGx knowledge/acceptance and qualitative interviews to understand how best to design and sustain a national program. Results: 186 (12% response rate) surveyed believed PGx informs drug efficacy (74.7%) and adverse events (71.0%). Low confidence in knowledge (43.0%) and ability to implement (35.4-43.5%). 23 (60.5% response rate) interviewees supported a nationally program to oversee VA education, consultation and IT resources. Prescribing HCPs should be directing local activities. Conclusion: HCPs recognize PGx value but are not prepared to implement. Healthcare systems should build system-wide programs for implementation education and support.
Keywords: education; healthcare systems; implementation science; pharmacogenomics; quality improvement.
Conflict of interest statement
Competing interests disclosure
RRW is employed by 23andMe. She is a co-founder and shareholder of MeTree&You. Neither organization supported her effort, contributed, or benefited in any way from the research contained in this manuscript. The remaining authors have no competing interests or relevant affiliations with any organization or entity with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties.
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