Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2024 May;65(3):275-278.
doi: 10.1111/vru.13355. Epub 2024 Mar 9.

Spontaneous cecal perforation in a cat diagnosed with ultrasonography

Affiliations
Case Reports

Spontaneous cecal perforation in a cat diagnosed with ultrasonography

Julie Besson et al. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2024 May.

Abstract

An 8-year-old cat was presented for an acute history of anorexia, marked abdominal pain, and hyperthermia. Ultrasonography showed a cecal perforation with focal steatitis and adjacent free gas bubbles, consistent with focal peritonitis. Surgery confirmed the imaging findings. An enterectomy was performed with the removal of the cecum and ileocolic valve, and anastomosis between the ileum and colon was performed. Histology revealed transmural enteritis and chronic severe pyogranulomatous peritonitis with intralesional plant fragments.

Keywords: cecum; feline; peritonitis; pneumoperitoneum; ultrasound.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Bernardin F, Martinez Rivera L, Ragetly G, Gomes E, Hernandez J. Spontaneous gastrointestinal perforation in cats: a retrospective study of 13 cases. J Feline Med Surg. 2015; 17:873‐879. SAGE Publications.
    1. Hinton LE, McLoughlin MA, Johnson SE, Weisbrode SE. Spontaneous gastroduodenal perforation in 16 dogs and seven cats (1982–1999). J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2002; 38:176‐187.
    1. Liptak J, Hunt G, Barrs V, et al. Gastroduodenal ulceration in cats: eight cases and a review of the literature. J Feline Med Surg. 2002; 4:27‐42. SAGE Publications.
    1. Taeymans O, Holt N, Penninck DG, Webster CR. Ultrasonographic characterization of feline ileocecocolic abnormalities. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2011; 52:335‐339.
    1. Albers JH, Smith LL, Carter R. Perforation of the cecum. Ann Surg. 1956; 143:251‐255.

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources