Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2024 Mar 11;7(3):e1644.
doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1644. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Adapted physical activity interventions and motivational levers: What benefits for type 2 diabetics? A systematic review

Élise Maudet-Coulomb  1   2 , Charles Martin-Krumm  1   3   4 , Cyril Tarquinio  1 , Jean-Christophe Mino  2
Affiliations

Adapted physical activity interventions and motivational levers: What benefits for type 2 diabetics? A systematic review

Élise Maudet-Coulomb et al. Health Sci Rep. .

Abstract

Background and aims: Scientific research continues to advance and improve the medical management of type 2 diabetes. However, the importance of lifestyle management remains invaluable in treatment and tertiary prevention of this disease. Day-to-day sedentariness is the fourth most important risk factor for mortality in France. Numerous studies have demonstrated that physical activity is beneficial to people with type 2 diabetes and various recommendations have been made to encourage it. However, it is universally agreed that interventions that promote physical activity, while they may enhance its practice in the short term, do not impact on it over longer periods. It therefore seems essential to focus interventions on an individual's capacity to persist with physical activity in the long term. By looking at the literature, the aim of this review is to synthesize group and supervised physical activity interventions for people with type 2 diabetes using variables based on the following levers: motivation and self-efficacy.

Methods: The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) methodology examined studies in English or French that are registered in the PubMed, PsycINFO, and SportDiscus databases and were published between 2005 and 2023, according to the following keywords: Motivation OR self-efficacy AND physical activity AND type 2 diabetes AND intervention.

Results and conclusion: Seven studies out of 1207 were included. Despite the pertinence of the concepts of motivation and self-efficacy and their complementarity in physical activity management programs, few studies have yet proposed a combined intervention for people with type 2 diabetes.

Keywords: interventions; motivation; physical activity; self‐efficacy; type 2 diabetes.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flowchart. PA, physical activity.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Results synthesis. Effect of intervention and link between variables. BPN, basic psychological need; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; PA, physical activity; NA, not available.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

References

    1. Boiche J, Fervers B, Freyssenet D, et al. Activité physique: prévention et traitement des maladies chroniques . INSERM; 2019. https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-02102457
    1. Guariguata L, Whiting DR, Hambleton I, Beagley J, Linnenkamp U, Shaw JE. Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2013 and projections for 2035. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2014;103(2):137‐149. 10.1016/j.diabres.2013.11.002 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Mandereau‐Bruno L. Prevalence of pharmacologically‐treated diabetes (all types) in France in 2015. Territorial and socio‐economic disparities. Bull Epidémiol Hebd. 2017;27‐28:586‐591. http://beh.santepubliquefrance.fr/beh/2017/27-28/pdf/2017_27-28.pdf
    1. Duclos M, Oppert J‐M, Verges B, et al. Physical activity and type 2 diabetes. Recommandations of the SFD (Francophone Diabetes Society) diabetes and physical activity working group. Diabetes Metab. 2013;39(3):205‐216. 10.1016/j.diabet.2013.03.005 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Anglade V, Belaid K, Berne C, et al. PP10 Ce stage en immersion de 5 jours, avec un programme d'activité physique adaptée (APA) pluri quotidienne et d'éducation thérapeutique (utilisant le holter glycémique HG en temps réel) avait pour objectif d'améliorer équilibre et qualité de vie de diabétiques de type 2, en échec thérapeutique. Diabetes Metab. 2014;40:A114. 10.1016/S1262-3636(14)72654-0 - DOI

LinkOut - more resources