Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Observational Study
. 2024 Mar 28;14(3):e082388.
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082388.

Longitudinal observational cohort study: Speech for Intelligent cognition change tracking and DEtection of Alzheimer's Disease (SIDE-AD)

Affiliations
Observational Study

Longitudinal observational cohort study: Speech for Intelligent cognition change tracking and DEtection of Alzheimer's Disease (SIDE-AD)

Stina Saunders et al. BMJ Open. .

Abstract

Introduction: There is emerging evidence that speech may be a potential indicator and manifestation of early Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. Therefore, the University of Edinburgh and Sony Research have partnered to create the Speech for Intelligent cognition change tracking and DEtection of Alzheimer's Disease (SIDE-AD) study, which aims to develop digital speech-based biomarkers for use in neurodegenerative disease.

Methods and analysis: SIDE-AD is an observational longitudinal study, collecting samples of spontaneous speech. Participants are recruited from existing cohort studies as well as from the National Health Service (NHS)memory clinics in Scotland. Using an online platform, participants record a voice sample talking about their brain health and rate their mood, anxiety and apathy. The speech biomarkers will be analysed longitudinally, and we will use machine learning and natural language processing technology to automate the assessment of the respondents' speech patterns.

Ethics and dissemination: The SIDE-AD study has been approved by the NHS Research Ethics Committee (REC reference: 23/WM/0153, protocol number AC23046, IRAS Project ID 323311) and received NHS management approvals from Lothian, Fife and Forth Valley NHS boards. Our main ethical considerations pertain to the remote administration of the study, such as taking remote consent. To address this, we implemented a consent process, whereby the first step of the consent is done entirely remotely but a member of the research team contacts the participant over the phone to consent participants to the optional, most sensitive, elements of the study. Results will be presented at conferences, published in peer-reviewed journals and communicated to study participants.

Keywords: Clinical Trial; NEUROLOGY; PUBLIC HEALTH.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Speech for Intelligent cognition change tracking and DEtection of AD (SIDE-AD) study flow.

References

    1. Gauthier S, Rosa-Neto P, Morais JA, et al. Alzheimer’s disease International. World Alzheimer report. Journey through the diagnosis of dementia; 2021.
    1. Ballard C, Gauthier S, Corbett A, et al. Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet 2011;377:1019–31. 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61349-9 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Silva MVF, Loures C de MG, Alves LCV, et al. Alzheimer’s disease: risk factors and potentially protective measures. J Biomed Sci 2019;26:33. 10.1186/s12929-019-0524-y - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ahmad FB, Anderson RN. The leading causes of death in the US for 2020. JAMA 2021;325:1829–30. 10.1001/jama.2021.5469 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. DeTure MA, Dickson DW. The Neuropathological diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Mol Neurodegener 2019;14:32. 10.1186/s13024-019-0333-5 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

Publication types