Getting more bang for their buck: BCL2 inhibitors boost dendritic-cell function to enhance anti-cancer immune surveillance
- PMID: 38549077
- PMCID: PMC10979560
- DOI: 10.1186/s12967-024-04961-x
Getting more bang for their buck: BCL2 inhibitors boost dendritic-cell function to enhance anti-cancer immune surveillance
Abstract
The anti-apoptotic BCL-2 protein family regulates cancer cell survival, thus it represents an important therapeutic target. Indeed, a drug class, called BH3-mimetics, have been developed to directly target BCL2 proteins and promote cancer cell death. Conventional wisdom suggests that the primary anti-cancer effect of BCL-2 inhibition is through induction of cancer cell death. However, a recent study by Zhao and colleagues describes that BCL-2 inhibition also enhances the function of classical dendritic cells, unleashing their role in immunosurveillance, promoting T cell immunity and tumour regression. Thus, inhibiting anti-apoptotic BCL-2 function may have a multi-pronged anti-tumour action.
Keywords: BCL-2; BH3 mimetics; DC maturation; Dendritic cells; Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Interferons; Venetoclax.
© 2024. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
SWGT consults for Exo Therapeutics, A.M-G declares no conflict of interest.
Figures
Comment on
-
BCL2 Inhibition Reveals a Dendritic Cell-Specific Immune Checkpoint That Controls Tumor Immunosurveillance.Cancer Discov. 2023 Nov 1;13(11):2448-2469. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-22-1338. Cancer Discov. 2023. PMID: 37623817 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Zhao L, Liu P, Mao M, Zhang S, Bigenwald C, Dutertre CA, Lehmann CHK, Pan H, Paulhan N, Amon L, et al. BCL2 inhibition reveals a dendritic cell-specific immune checkpoint that controls tumor immunosurveillance. Cancer Discov. 2023;13:2448–2469. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-22-1338. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Simmons DP, Wearsch PA, Canaday DH, Meyerson HJ, Liu YC, Wang Y, Boom WH, Harding CV. Type I IFN drives a distinctive dendritic cell maturation phenotype that allows continued class II MHC synthesis and antigen processing. J Immunol. 2012;188(7):3116–3126. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1101313. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
