Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2024 Mar 28;22(1):317.
doi: 10.1186/s12967-024-04961-x.

Getting more bang for their buck: BCL2 inhibitors boost dendritic-cell function to enhance anti-cancer immune surveillance

Affiliations
Comment

Getting more bang for their buck: BCL2 inhibitors boost dendritic-cell function to enhance anti-cancer immune surveillance

Alfredo E Montes-Gómez et al. J Transl Med. .

Abstract

The anti-apoptotic BCL-2 protein family regulates cancer cell survival, thus it represents an important therapeutic target. Indeed, a drug class, called BH3-mimetics, have been developed to directly target BCL2 proteins and promote cancer cell death. Conventional wisdom suggests that the primary anti-cancer effect of BCL-2 inhibition is through induction of cancer cell death. However, a recent study by Zhao and colleagues describes that BCL-2 inhibition also enhances the function of classical dendritic cells, unleashing their role in immunosurveillance, promoting T cell immunity and tumour regression. Thus, inhibiting anti-apoptotic BCL-2 function may have a multi-pronged anti-tumour action.

Keywords: BCL-2; BH3 mimetics; DC maturation; Dendritic cells; Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Interferons; Venetoclax.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

SWGT consults for Exo Therapeutics, A.M-G declares no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
BCL-2 inhibition promotes anti-tumorigenic dendritic cell function (see text for details)

Comment on

References

    1. Zhao L, Liu P, Mao M, Zhang S, Bigenwald C, Dutertre CA, Lehmann CHK, Pan H, Paulhan N, Amon L, et al. BCL2 inhibition reveals a dendritic cell-specific immune checkpoint that controls tumor immunosurveillance. Cancer Discov. 2023;13:2448–2469. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-22-1338. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hwang JR, Byeon Y, Kim D, Park SG. Recent insights of T cell receptor-mediated signaling pathways for T cell activation and development. Exp Mol Med. 2020;52:750–761. doi: 10.1038/s12276-020-0435-8. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Souers AJ, Leverson JD, Boghaert ER, Ackler SL, Catron ND, Chen J, Dayton BD, Ding H, Enschede SH, Fairbrother WJ, et al. ABT-199, a potent and selective BCL-2 inhibitor, achieves antitumor activity while sparing platelets. Nat Med. 2013;19(2):202–208. doi: 10.1038/nm.3048. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Simmons DP, Wearsch PA, Canaday DH, Meyerson HJ, Liu YC, Wang Y, Boom WH, Harding CV. Type I IFN drives a distinctive dendritic cell maturation phenotype that allows continued class II MHC synthesis and antigen processing. J Immunol. 2012;188(7):3116–3126. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1101313. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. McArthur K, Whitehead LW, Heddleston JM, Li L, Padman BS, Oorschot V, Geoghegan ND, Chappaz S, Davidson S, San Chin H, et al. BAK/BAX macropores facilitate mitochondrial herniation and mtDNA efflux during apoptosis. Science. 2018 doi: 10.1126/science.aao6047. - DOI - PubMed

MeSH terms

Substances