Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2024 Mar 29;97(1):85-92.
doi: 10.59249/JTIV4138. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Natural Physiological Changes During Pregnancy

Mahesh Chandra  1 , Ansar Ahmad Paray  1
Affiliations
Review

Natural Physiological Changes During Pregnancy

Mahesh Chandra et al. Yale J Biol Med. .

Abstract

Pregnancy causes physiological changes that support the growing fetus and get the mother ready for labor and delivery. Some of these modifications affect biochemical levels; they are normally stable, while others could imitate symptoms of illness. It is critical to distinguish between pathology associated with disease and typical physiological changes. This review article focuses on the significant changes that occur throughout a typical pregnancy.

Keywords: Adrenal gland changes; Anatomical Changes; Cardiac changes; Glucose metabolism; Lipid metabolism changes; Pituitary gland changes; Protein metabolism; Respiratory changes; Thyroid hormone changes; hematological changes.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Joshi NP, Madiwale SD, Sundrani DP, Joshi SR. Fatty acids, inflammation and angiogenesis in women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Biochimie. 2023. Sep;212:31–40. 10.1016/j.biochi.2023.04.005 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Cheung KL, Lafayette RA. Renal physiology of pregnancy. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2013. May;20(3):209–14. 10.1053/j.ackd.2013.01.012 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Rasmussen PE, Nielsen FR. Hydronephrosis during pregnancy: a literature survey. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1988. Mar;27(3):249–59. 10.1016/0028-2243(88)90130-X - DOI - PubMed
    1. Chapman RF, Stray-Gundersen J, Levine BD. Individual variation in response to altitude training. J Appl Physiol. 1998. Oct;85(4):1448-56. - PubMed
    1. Mahendru AA, Everett TR, Wilkinson IB, Lees CC, McEniery CM. A longitudinal study of maternal cardiovascular function from preconception to the postpartum period. J Hypertens. 2014. Apr;32(4):849–56. 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000090 - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources