High-dose methotrexate and zanubrutinib combination therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
- PMID: 38576595
- PMCID: PMC10989265
- DOI: 10.5306/wjco.v15.i3.371
High-dose methotrexate and zanubrutinib combination therapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma
Abstract
In this editorial I comment on the article, published in the current issue of the World Journal of Clinical Oncology. Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a disease of elderly and immunocompromised patients. The authors reported clinical results of 19 patients with PCNSL treated with zanubrutinib/high dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) until disease progression. They demonstrated that the combination of zanubrutinib with HD-MTX led to a marked clinical response and tolerability among these patients. They also observed that cerebrospinal fluid liquid biopsy to detect circulating tumor DNA may be a good option for evaluating treatment response and tumor burden in patients with PCNSL. PCNSL is a challenging disease for treatment as these patients present with different neurological states and comorbidities. Treatment has evolved over the years from whole brain radiotherapy to HD-MTX followed by autologous stem cell transplant. Gradually, treatment of patients with PCNSL is going to become individualized.
Keywords: High dose methotrexate; Liquid biopsy; Primary central nervous system lymphoma; Whole brain radiotherapy; Zanubrutinib.
©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
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