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Review
. 2024 Mar 30;16(7):1367.
doi: 10.3390/cancers16071367.

The Effect of Exercise on Reducing Lymphedema Severity in Breast Cancer Survivors

Yanxue Lian  1 , Simran Sandhu  1 , Yamikani Asefa  1 , Ananya Gupta  1
Affiliations
Review

The Effect of Exercise on Reducing Lymphedema Severity in Breast Cancer Survivors

Yanxue Lian et al. Cancers (Basel). .

Abstract

Exercise has been repeatedly shown to be safe and beneficial for cancer survivors. However, there is no normative guideline for exercise prescription, and it is still under exploration. Therefore, this literature review aims to provide some advice for the formulation of exercise prescriptions for patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) from the perspective of reducing lymphedema severity. A review of relevant studies published before November 2023 was conducted using three scientific databases: PubMed, Embase, and Scopus. A total of 2696 articles were found. Eventually, 13 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included in this literature review. We concluded that daily, or nearly daily, exercise at home can be recommended. Moreover, reduced lymphedema severity may not be maintained after ceasing the exercise program, so exercise should be a lifelong practice.

Keywords: breast cancer-related lymphedema; exercise; physical activity; resistance exercise; yoga.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flowchart of the literature search and the process of selection.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Risk of bias analysis of the included studies [24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36].
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

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