Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Oct 19;12(2):124-132.
doi: 10.5114/hpr/172091. eCollection 2024.

The interdependence of happiness and filial piety within the family: a study in Vietnam

Affiliations

The interdependence of happiness and filial piety within the family: a study in Vietnam

Hai Van Mai et al. Health Psychol Rep. .

Abstract

Background: Filial piety is one of the most important values in Vietnam, as it is in a number of East Asian countries. It is an expression of children's respect, gratitude, and care for their parents. While filial piety may bring joy to parents and is a personal duty for offspring, it can also be a pressure for children. Hence, in recent years, some studies have considered filial piety as two dimensions instead of one dimension.Participants And Procedure This study focused on clarifying the relationship between filial piety and perceived family happiness with 385 adult offspring who lived in Vietnam at the time of the study. The Dual Filial Piety Scale (DFPS) and the Interdependent Happiness Scale (IHS) were used.

Results: The results showed that participants regularly engaged in aspects of filial piety and there was no contradiction between authoritarian filial piety (AFP) and reciprocal filial piety (RFP). Filial piety can predict family happiness at a fairly high level.

Conclusions: These results, besides showing the importance and value to the family, also give a multi-dimensional and comprehensive view of filial piety. At the social level, upholding the value of filial piety is the basis for building family happiness as well as making an important contribution to the implementation of social security in the family.

Keywords: dual filial piety; family happiness; filial piety; filial piety and family happiness; happiness.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

References

    1. Abadi, T., Choiriyah, I., Sukmana, H., & Karuniawan, M. (2018). Factors affecting of life’s happiness. Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (ANCOSH 2018)–Revitalization of Local Wisdom in Global and Competitive Era, 41–45.
    1. Ang, S., & Malhotra, R. (2022). The filial piety paradox: Receiving social support from children can be negatively associated with quality of life. Social Science & Medicine, 303, 114996. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114996 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bedford, O., & Yeh, K. H. (2019). The history and the future of the psychology of filial piety: Chinese norms to contextualized personality construct. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 100. 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00100 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Chen, W. W. (2014). The relationship between parenting style, filial piety, and life satisfaction in Hong Kong. Journal of Family Psychology, 28, 309–314. 10.1037/a0036819 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Chen, W. W., Wu, C. W., & Yeh, K. H. (2016). How parenting and filial piety influence happiness, parent-child relationships and quality of family life in Taiwanese adult children. Journal of Family Studies, 22, 80–96. 10.1080/13229400.2015.1027154 - DOI

LinkOut - more resources