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Multicenter Study
. 2024 Jun;130(12):1916-1920.
doi: 10.1038/s41416-024-02685-9. Epub 2024 Apr 24.

Real world study of sacituzumab govitecan in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer in the United Kingdom

Affiliations
Multicenter Study

Real world study of sacituzumab govitecan in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer in the United Kingdom

Daire Hanna et al. Br J Cancer. 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Background: Treatment options for pre-treated patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) remain limited. This is the first study to assess the real-world safety and efficacy of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in the UK.

Methods: Data was retrospectively collected from 16 tertiary UK cancer centres. Pts had a diagnosis of mTNBC, received at least two prior lines of treatment (with at least one being in the metastatic setting) and received at least one dose of SG.

Results: 132 pts were included. Median age was 56 years (28-91). All patients were ECOG performance status (PS) 0-3 (PS0; 39, PS1; 76, PS2; 16, PS3;1). 75% (99/132) of pts had visceral metastases including 18% (24/132) of pts with CNS disease. Median PFS (mPFS) was 5.2 months (95% CI 4.5-6.6) with a median OS (mOS) of 8.7 months (95% CI 6.8-NA). The most common adverse events (AEs) were fatigue (all grade; 82%, G3/4; 14%), neutropenia (all grade; 55%, G3/4; 29%), diarrhoea (all grade; 58%, G3/4, 15%), and nausea (all grade; 38%, G3/4; 3%). SG dose reduction was required in 54% of pts.

Conclusion: This study supports significant anti-tumour activity in heavily pre-treated pts with mTNBC. Toxicity data aligns with clinical trial experience.

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Conflict of interest statement

Dr Daire Hanna: Honorarium from Gilead. Dr Melissa Phillips: Honorarium from Gilead, Esai, Novartis, Roche, Pfizer, MSD. Dr Caroline Michie: Speaker fees or advisory board funding from Gilead, AstraZeneca, Eisai, Eli Lilly, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Exact Sciences and Seagen; conference travel support from Novartis and Roche. Dr Tim Robinson: Funding for conference attendance from MSD; funding for educational workshops from Daiichi-Sanko; supported by an NIHR Development and Skills Enhancement Award (NIHR 302363). Dr Iain MacPherson: Consulting fees from Astra Zeneca, Eli Lilly, Gilead, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, and Stemline Therapeutics. Dr Neha Chopra: conference grant from Gilead; presentation fees from Pfizer. Dr Amy Guppy: conference grant from Gilead; funding for educational workshops from Novartis and Exact Science. Dr Jay Naik: non-promotional educational support (workshops/facilitation) from AstraZeneca and Daiichi. All other authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Overall survival of study population.
a Kaplan–Meier curve of the progression-free survival of study population. b Kaplan–Meier curve of the overall survival of study population.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2. Subgroup analysis of survival by ECOG performance status.
a Kaplan–Meier curves of the overall survival of ECOG PS 0, ECOG PS 1 and ECOG PS 2 or 3 patients. b Kaplan–Meier curves of the progression-free survival of ECOG PS 0, ECOG PS 1 and ECOG PS 2 or 3 patients.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3. Subgroup analysis of survival by number of treatment lines.
a Kaplan–Meier curves of the overall survival of patients who received 1–2 and 3 or more prior lines of treatment in the metastatic setting. b Kaplan–Meier curves of the progression-free survival of patients who received 1–2 and 3 or more prior lines of treatment in the metastatic setting.

References

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