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. 2024 Jun 25:714:149993.
doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149993. Epub 2024 Apr 23.

Investigating cryopreserved PBMC functionality in an antigen-induced model of sarcoidosis granuloma formation

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Investigating cryopreserved PBMC functionality in an antigen-induced model of sarcoidosis granuloma formation

Sarah G Seman et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. .
Free article

Abstract

Sarcoidosis, a systemic inflammatory disease, poses challenges in understanding its etiology and variable clinical courses. Despite ongoing uncertainty about causative agents and genetic predisposition, granuloma formation remains its hallmark feature. To address this, we developed a validated in vitro human granuloma model using patient-derived peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), offering a dynamic platform for studying early granuloma formation and sarcoidosis pathogenesis. However, a current limitation of this model is its dependence on freshly isolated PBMCs obtained from whole blood. While cryopreservation is a common method for long-term sample preservation, the biological effects of freezing and thawing PBMCs on granuloma formation remain unclear. This study aimed to assess the viability and functionality of cryopreserved sarcoidosis PBMCs within the granuloma model, revealing similar granulomatous responses to fresh cells and highlighting the potential of cryopreserved PBMCs as a valuable tool for studying sarcoidosis and related diseases.

Keywords: Cryopreservation; Disease modeling; Granuloma formation; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells; Sarcoidosis.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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