A gram-scale synthesis of very-long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFAs)
- PMID: 38686739
- PMCID: PMC12184792
- DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00536h
A gram-scale synthesis of very-long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFAs)
Abstract
This manuscript describes our third generation, gram-scale synthesis of very long chain-polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFAs), a unique and increasingly important class of lipids. Critical to this work and what makes it different from our previous approach to this family was the avoidance of oxidation sequences. Central to accomplishing this involved the use of a Negishi coupling reaction between the acid chloride derived from DHA and a saturated alkyl zinc reaction. Overall, the general approach required 6 synthetic transformations from DHA and was accomplished with an overall yield of 40%.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of interest
There are no conflicts of interest to declare.
Figures
References
-
- Aveldaño MI, A Novel Group of Very Long Chain Polyenoic Fatty Acids in Dipolyunsaturated Phosphatidylcholines from Vertebrate Retina, J. Biol. Chem, 1987, 262(3), 1172–1179; - PubMed
- Aveldaño MI and Sprecher H, Very Long Chain (C24 to C36) Polyenoic Fatty Acids of the n – 3 and n – 6 Series in Dipolyunsaturated Phosphatidylcholines from Bovine Retina in Dipolyunsaturated Phosphatidylcholines from Vertebrate Retina, J. Biol. Chem, 1987, 262(3), 1180–1186. - PubMed
-
- Agbaga M-P, Brush RS, Mandal MNA and Anderson RE, Role of Stargardt-3 macular dystrophy protein (ELOVL4) in the biosynthesis of very long chain fatty acids, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A, 2008, 105, 12843–12848; - PMC - PubMed
- Hopiavuori BR, Anderson RE and Agbaga M-P, ELOVL4: Very long-chain fatty acids serve an eclectic role in mammalian health and function, Prog. Retinal Eye Res, 2019, 69, 137–158. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Donato L, Scimone C, Rinaldi C, Aragona P, Briuglia S, D’Ascola A, D’Angelo R and Sidoti A, Stargardt Phenotype Associated With Two ELOVL4 Promoter Variants and ELOVL4 Downregulation: New Possible Perspective to Etiopathogenesis?, Invest. Opthalmol. Vis. Sci, 2018, 59(2), 843. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources