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. 2024 Mar;23(1):14-20.
doi: 10.5114/pm.2024.136439. Epub 2024 Mar 22.

Effect of physiotherapy on infertility treatment in polycystic ovary syndrome patients

Affiliations

Effect of physiotherapy on infertility treatment in polycystic ovary syndrome patients

Monika Szafarowska et al. Prz Menopauzalny. 2024 Mar.

Abstract

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex hormonal condition associated with psychological, reproductive, and metabolic features. Low-grade inflammation is a recognised factor causing metabolic and reproductive disorders in PCOS, which is why anti-inflammation approaches in PCOS treatment, especially during the COVID pandemic, are considered. A promising therapeutic option is osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT), which activates the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and can inhibit proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNF, IL-1β, and TNF-β. In our paper we analysed the influence of OMT in women with PCOS.

Material and methods: Seventy-three patients, aged 29-46 years, with a history of reproductive failure, who underwent a physiotherapeutic treatment were evaluated. Six months after the end of a physiotherapy session, a follow-up questionnaire was performed.

Results: The results show that most women (83.6%) were satisfied with the therapeutic process, and that the sessions met the patient's expectations. Reducing the level of anxiety related to infertility treatment and pregnancy was declared by 60 (82.2%) women, an improvement in well-being was declared by 72 (97.3%) (p = 0.04), and increasing awareness of the body after physiotherapy sessions was declared by 70 (95.9%) women.

Conclusions: The physiotherapeutic sessions improved infertility treatment, enhanced quality of life, and had a positive effect on overall health in PCOS women.

Keywords: infertility; osteopathic manipulative treatment; physiotherapy; polycystic ovary syndrome; pregnancy.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors report no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Osteopathic approach as an additional therapy of infertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS – polycystic ovary syndrome

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