Screening and diagnosis of atrial fibrillation using wearable devices
- PMID: 38699800
- PMCID: PMC11725473
- DOI: 10.3904/kjim.2023.521
Screening and diagnosis of atrial fibrillation using wearable devices
Abstract
In recent years, the development and use of various devices for the screening of atrial fibrillation (AF) have significantly increased. Such devices include 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), photoplethysmography systems, and single-lead ECG and ECG patches. This review outlines several studies that have focused on the feasibility and efficacy of such devices for AF screening, and summarizes the risks and benefits involved in the initiation of anticoagulant therapy after early detection of AF. We also describe several ongoing trials on unresolved issues associated with AF screening. Overall, this review provides a comprehensive summary of the current state of AF screening and its implications for patient care.
Keywords: Anticoagulants; Atrial fibrillation; Risk assessment; Stroke; Wearable devices.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors disclose no conflicts.
References
-
- Kim D, Yang PS, Jang E, et al. 10-year nationwide trends of the incidence, prevalence, and adverse outcomes of non-valvular atrial fibrillation nationwide health insurance data covering the entire Korean population. Am Heart J. 2018;202:20–26. - PubMed
-
- Hindricks G, Potpara T, Dagres N, et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2021;42:373–498. - PubMed
-
- Rivard L, Friberg L, Conen D, et al. Atrial fibrillation and dementia: a report from the AF-SCREEN International Collaboration. Circulation. 2022;145:392–409. - PubMed
-
- Benjamin EJ, Muntner P, Alonso A, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2019 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2019;139:e56. - PubMed
-
- Kleindorfer DO, Towfighi A, Chaturvedi S, et al. 2021 guideline for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2021;52:e364. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical