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Practice Guideline
. 2024 Jun;28(6):473-495.
doi: 10.1007/s10157-024-02497-4. Epub 2024 May 7.

Essential points from evidence-based clinical practice guideline for chronic kidney disease 2023

Practice Guideline

Essential points from evidence-based clinical practice guideline for chronic kidney disease 2023

Japanese Society of Nephrology. Clin Exp Nephrol. 2024 Jun.
No abstract available

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Conceptual diagram of DKD. DKD is a concept that includes not only typical diabetic nephropathy, but also atypical diabetes-related kidney disease in which eGFR declines without prominent albuminuria. Furthermore, CKD with diabetes mellitus is a broader concept that includes patients with kidney disease, not directly associated with diabetes mellitus [e.g., IgA nephropathy, polycystic kidney disease (PKD)], but who are comorbid with diabetes mellitus. DKD and diabetic nephropathy are clearly classified according to CKD severity classification and staging of diabetic nephropathy; however, the involvement of diabetes mellitus may be difficult to infer without kidney biopsy. Hence, the interfaces in the diagram are indicated using dashed lines

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