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. 2024 May 1;7(5):e2410162.
doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.10162.

Social Determinants of Health and the Availability of Cancer Clinical Trials in the United States

Affiliations

Social Determinants of Health and the Availability of Cancer Clinical Trials in the United States

Rishi Robert Sekar et al. JAMA Netw Open. .
No abstract available

Plain language summary

This cohort study investigates whether county-level social determinants of health are associated with cancer clinical trial availability in the United States.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Sekar reported grants from the National Cancer Institute Training Grant T32-CA-236621 during the conduct of the study. Dr Herrel reported grants from the National Cancer Institute during the conduct of the study. Dr Stensland reported grants from the National Institutes of Health during the conduct of the study.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. Adjusted Probability of Having Any Clinical Trial and Adjusted Mean Number of Cancer Clinical Trials by Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) Quintile
The figures show the adjusted probability of having any clinical trial by SVI quintile and the adjusted mean number of cancer clinical trials by SVI quintile, adjusting for county population, cancer incidence rates, and presence of Commission on Cancer hospitals.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.. Time Plot of the Proportion of Counties With Any Cancer Clinical Trial and Mean Number of Population-Adjusted Cancer Clinical Trials by Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) Quintile
The time plots (2007 to 2022) demonstrate the proportion of counties with any cancer clinical trial by SVI quintile and the mean number of population-adjusted (per 100 000 residents ≥50 years of age) cancer clinical trials by SVI quintile. Relevant rules and regulations for reporting of clinical trials in ClinicalTrials.gov: Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act (2007), Health and Human Services Final Rule (2017), and National Institutes of Health (NIH) Policy on the Dissemination of NIH-Funded Clinical Trial Information (2017).

References

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