Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2024 Apr 11;16(4):e58044.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.58044. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Endovascular Inferior Vena Cava Filters Placed in Duplicated Inferior Vena Cava Syndrome

Affiliations
Case Reports

Endovascular Inferior Vena Cava Filters Placed in Duplicated Inferior Vena Cava Syndrome

Rachel Oppenheim et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Duplicated inferior vena cava (D-IVC) is a relatively rare anatomical anomaly. Clinically, these anomalies are incidentally found on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Lack of pre-operative identification of this congenital malformation can lead to incomplete protection against thromboembolism or hemorrhage. We present a case of a 71-year-old male with a duplicated inferior vena cava who underwent insertion of bilateral inferior vena cava filters for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) management.

Keywords: congenital vascular disease; deep vein thrombosis (dvt); duplicated inferior vena cava; endovascular procedures; inferior vena cava filter (ivcf).

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. (a) Digital subtraction venogram showing the right and (b) left duplicated inferior vena cava
Figure 2
Figure 2. Illustrative representation of the three types of duplicated inferior vena cava
IVC - inferior vena cava; R - right inferior vena cava; L - left inferior vena cava; PT - pre-aortic trunk Source: Oppenheim et al. (self-generated)

References

    1. Incidental discovery of duplicated inferior vena cava in a septuagenarian: the radiologist's viewpoint. Gnaoulé DT, Bravo-Tsri A, Toure A, et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2021.07.070. Radiol Case Rep. 2021;16:3196–3200. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Duplicated inferior vena cava-something to consider in the evaluation of a living-donor renal transplant. Kennealey PT, Saidi RF, Markmann JF, Ko DSC, Kawai T, Yeh H. https://doi.org/10.1002/dat.20363. Dial Transplant. 2009;38:420–422.
    1. Duplication of the inferior vena cava: anatomy, embryology and classification proposal. Natsis K, Apostolidis S, Noussios G, Papathanasiou E, Kyriazidou A, Vyzas V. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12565-009-0036-z. Anat Sci Int. 2010;85:56–60. - PubMed
    1. Inferior vena cava anomalies and variations: imaging and rare clinical findings. Petik B. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13244-015-0431-z. Insights Imaging. 2015;6:631–639. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Inferior vena cava filter placement in a duplicated inferior vena cava: a case report. Al Hatmi A, Al Hajriy M. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2021.29. Oman Med J. 2021;36:0. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources