Gut microbiota microbial metabolites in diabetic nephropathy patients: far to go
- PMID: 38779567
- PMCID: PMC11109448
- DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1359432
Gut microbiota microbial metabolites in diabetic nephropathy patients: far to go
Abstract
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the main complications of diabetes and a major cause of end-stage renal disease, which has a severe impact on the quality of life of patients. Strict control of blood sugar and blood pressure, including the use of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors, can delay the progression of diabetic nephropathy but cannot prevent it from eventually developing into end-stage renal disease. In recent years, many studies have shown a close relationship between gut microbiota imbalance and the occurrence and development of DN. This review discusses the latest research findings on the correlation between gut microbiota and microbial metabolites in DN, including the manifestations of the gut microbiota and microbial metabolites in DN patients, the application of the gut microbiota and microbial metabolites in the diagnosis of DN, their role in disease progression, and so on, to elucidate the role of the gut microbiota and microbial metabolites in the occurrence and prevention of DN and provide a theoretical basis and methods for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
Keywords: diabetic nephropathy; diagnosis and treatment; gut microbiota; microbial metabolites; therapeutic strategies.
Copyright © 2024 Yu, Chen, Zang, Chen, Wu, Wu and Xuan.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Gut Microbiota and Their Metabolites: The Hidden Driver of Diabetic Nephropathy? Unveiling Gut Microbe's Role in DN.J Diabetes. 2025 Apr;17(4):e70068. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.70068. J Diabetes. 2025. PMID: 40189872 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Intestinal dysbiosis activates renal renin-angiotensin system contributing to incipient diabetic nephropathy.Int J Med Sci. 2018 May 22;15(8):816-822. doi: 10.7150/ijms.25543. eCollection 2018. Int J Med Sci. 2018. PMID: 30008592 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Gut-kidney interaction reinforces dapagliflozin-mediated alleviation in diabetic nephropathy.Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2025 Feb 1;328(2):C452-C466. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00651.2024. Epub 2024 Dec 31. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2025. PMID: 39740794
-
Exploring the beneficial effect of gut microbiota metabolites on diabetic nephropathy via network pharmacology study.Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 1;15(1):11027. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-95824-y. Sci Rep. 2025. PMID: 40164705 Free PMC article.
-
Alterations of the Gut Microbiota in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy.Microbiol Spectr. 2022 Aug 31;10(4):e0032422. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.00324-22. Epub 2022 Jul 14. Microbiol Spectr. 2022. PMID: 35863004 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
The alternations of gut microbiota in diabetic kidney disease: insights from a triple comparative cohort.Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2025 Jun 27;15:1606700. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1606700. eCollection 2025. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2025. PMID: 40654567 Free PMC article.
-
Preventive treatment of tripdiolide ameliorates kidney injury in diabetic mice by modulating the Nrf2/NF-κB pathway.Front Pharmacol. 2025 Mar 19;16:1492834. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1492834. eCollection 2025. Front Pharmacol. 2025. PMID: 40176887 Free PMC article.
-
Diphenyl diselenide protects against diabetic kidney disease through modulating gut microbiota dysbiosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.Front Pharmacol. 2024 Dec 3;15:1506398. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1506398. eCollection 2024. Front Pharmacol. 2024. PMID: 39697537 Free PMC article.
-
Flavonoids Derived from Opuntia ficus-indica Fruit Alleviate Renal Injury in Diabetic Nephropathy Mice by Altering Gut Microbiota and Promoting the Production of SCFAs.Nutrients. 2025 May 26;17(11):1800. doi: 10.3390/nu17111800. Nutrients. 2025. PMID: 40507069 Free PMC article.
-
Yiqi Yangyin Tongluo Recipe Alleviates Diabetic Kidney Disease Through AGE-RAGE Signalling Axis.Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2025 Jun 28;18:2041-2055. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S523784. eCollection 2025. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2025. PMID: 40606302 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Balint L., Socaciu C., Socaciu A. I., Vlad A., Gadalean F., Bob F., et al. . (2023). Quantitative, targeted analysis of gut microbiota derived metabolites provides novel biomarkers of early diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Biomolecules 13, 1086. doi: 10.3390/biom13071086 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Bock P. M., Telo G. H., Ramalho R., Sbaraini M., Leivas G., Martins A. F., et al. . (2021). The effect of probiotics, prebiotics or synbiotics on metabolic outcomes in individuals with diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia 64, 26–41. doi: 10.1007/s00125-020-05295-1 - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical