Editorial

. 2024 Jul;6(4):e240300.

doi: 10.1148/ryai.240300.

Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM): 2024 Update

Ali S Tejani^#¹, Michail E Klontzas^#¹, Anthony A Gatti^#¹, John T Mongan¹, Linda Moy¹, Seong Ho Park¹, Charles E Kahn Jr¹; CLAIM 2024 Update Panel¹

Collaborators, Affiliations

Collaborators

CLAIM 2024 Update Panel:
Sunhy Abbara, Saif Afat, Udunna C Anazodo, Anna Andreychenko, Folkert W Asselbergs, Aldo Badano, Bettina Baessler, Bayarbaatar Bold, Sotirios Bisdas, Torkel B Brismar, Giovanni E Cacciamani, John A Carrino, Julius Chapiro, Michael F Chiang, Tessa S Cook, Renato Cuocolo, John Damilakis, Roxana Daneshjou, Carlo N De Cecco, Hesham Elhalawani, Guillermo Elizondo-Riojas, Andrey Fedorov, Benjamin Fine, Adam E Flanders, Judy Wawira Gichoya, Maryellen L Giger, Safwan S Halabi, Sven Haller, William Hsu, Krishna Juluru, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Apostolos H Karantanas, Felipe C Kitamura, Burak Kocak, Dow-Mu Koh, Elmar Kotter, Elizabeth A Krupinski, Curtis P Langlotz, Cecilia S Lee, Mario Maas, Anant Madabhushi, Lena Maier-Hein, Kostas Marias, Luis Martí-Bonmatí, Jaishree Naidoo, Emanuele Neri, Robert Ochs, Nikolaos Papanikolaou, Thomas Papathomas, Katja Pinker-Domenig, Daniel Pinto Dos Santos, Fred Prior, Alexandros Protonotarios, Mauricio Reyes, Veronica Rotemberg, Jeffrey D Rudie, Emmanuel Salinas-Miranda, Francesco Sardanelli, Mark E Schweitzer, Luca Maria Sconfienza, Ronnie Sebro, Prateek Sharma, An Tang, Antonios Tzortzakakis, Jeroen van der Laak, Peter M A van Ooijen, Vasantha K Venugopal, Jacob J Visser, Bradford J Wood, Carol C Wu, Greg Zaharchuk, Marc Zins

Affiliation

¹ From the Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Tex (A.S.T.); Department of Radiology, University of Crete School of Medicine, Heraklion, Crete, Greece (M.E.K.); Department of Medical Imaging, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece (M.E.K.); Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif (A.A.G.); Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif (J.T.M.); Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (L.M.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (S.H.P.); and Department of Radiology and Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6243 (C.E.K.).

^# Contributed equally.

PMID: 38809149
PMCID: PMC11304031
DOI: 10.1148/ryai.240300

Editorial

Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM): 2024 Update

Ali S Tejani et al. Radiol Artif Intell. 2024 Jul.

. 2024 Jul;6(4):e240300.

doi: 10.1148/ryai.240300.

Authors

Ali S Tejani^#¹, Michail E Klontzas^#¹, Anthony A Gatti^#¹, John T Mongan¹, Linda Moy¹, Seong Ho Park¹, Charles E Kahn Jr¹; CLAIM 2024 Update Panel¹

Collaborators

CLAIM 2024 Update Panel:
Sunhy Abbara, Saif Afat, Udunna C Anazodo, Anna Andreychenko, Folkert W Asselbergs, Aldo Badano, Bettina Baessler, Bayarbaatar Bold, Sotirios Bisdas, Torkel B Brismar, Giovanni E Cacciamani, John A Carrino, Julius Chapiro, Michael F Chiang, Tessa S Cook, Renato Cuocolo, John Damilakis, Roxana Daneshjou, Carlo N De Cecco, Hesham Elhalawani, Guillermo Elizondo-Riojas, Andrey Fedorov, Benjamin Fine, Adam E Flanders, Judy Wawira Gichoya, Maryellen L Giger, Safwan S Halabi, Sven Haller, William Hsu, Krishna Juluru, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Apostolos H Karantanas, Felipe C Kitamura, Burak Kocak, Dow-Mu Koh, Elmar Kotter, Elizabeth A Krupinski, Curtis P Langlotz, Cecilia S Lee, Mario Maas, Anant Madabhushi, Lena Maier-Hein, Kostas Marias, Luis Martí-Bonmatí, Jaishree Naidoo, Emanuele Neri, Robert Ochs, Nikolaos Papanikolaou, Thomas Papathomas, Katja Pinker-Domenig, Daniel Pinto Dos Santos, Fred Prior, Alexandros Protonotarios, Mauricio Reyes, Veronica Rotemberg, Jeffrey D Rudie, Emmanuel Salinas-Miranda, Francesco Sardanelli, Mark E Schweitzer, Luca Maria Sconfienza, Ronnie Sebro, Prateek Sharma, An Tang, Antonios Tzortzakakis, Jeroen van der Laak, Peter M A van Ooijen, Vasantha K Venugopal, Jacob J Visser, Bradford J Wood, Carol C Wu, Greg Zaharchuk, Marc Zins

Affiliation

¹ From the Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Tex (A.S.T.); Department of Radiology, University of Crete School of Medicine, Heraklion, Crete, Greece (M.E.K.); Department of Medical Imaging, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece (M.E.K.); Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif (A.A.G.); Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif (J.T.M.); Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (L.M.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (S.H.P.); and Department of Radiology and Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6243 (C.E.K.).

^# Contributed equally.

PMID: 38809149
PMCID: PMC11304031
DOI: 10.1148/ryai.240300

Abstract

To address the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence in medical imaging, the authors present the Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM) 2024 Update.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosures of conflicts of interest: A.S.T. Trainee editorial board member for Radiology: Artificial Intelligence. M.E.K. Meeting attendance support from Bayer; trainee editorial board member for Radiology: Artificial Intelligence. A.A.G. CIHR Postdoctoral Fellowship; systems and methods for segmenting an image patent number: 11080857; shareholder in NeuralSeg, GeminiOV, ACLIP, and NodeAI; trainee editorial board member for Radiology: Artificial Intelligence. J.T.M. Grants from Siemens and Bunker Hill Health to university; royalties from GE (payments paid to author through university); support for attending meetings from Gibson Dune and RSNA; serves on RSNA AI Committee; stock/stock options in Annexon Biosciences; spouse employment at Annexon Biosciences, Bristol Myers Squibb; associate editor of Radiology: Artificial Intelligence; unpaid consulting for Nuance/Microsoft. L.M. Salary and travel support from Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) paid to employer for service as Editor of Radiology; grants from Siemens, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, Mary Kay Foundation, and Google; consulting fees from Lunit Insight, ICAD, Guerbet, and Medscape; payment or honoraria from ICAD, Lunit, and Guerbet; support for travel from British Society of Breast Radiology, European Society of Breast Imaging, and Korean Society of Radiology; participation on board of ACR DSMB; Society of Breast Imaging board; stock/stock options in Lunit. S.H.P. Honoraria from Bayer and Korean Society of Radiology; support for travel from Korean Society of Radiology. C.E.K. Salary and travel support from Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) paid to employer for service as Editor of Radiology: Artificial Intelligence; travel expenses (Sectra USA Radiology Advisory Panel); US Patent Pending re. AI orchestrator platform.

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Impact of AI on radiology: a EuroAIM/EuSoMII 2024 survey among members of the European Society of Radiology.
Zanardo M, Visser JJ, Colarieti A, Cuocolo R, Klontzas ME, Pinto Dos Santos D, Sardanelli F; European Society of Radiology (ESR). Zanardo M, et al. Insights Imaging. 2024 Oct 7;15(1):240. doi: 10.1186/s13244-024-01801-w. Insights Imaging. 2024. PMID: 39373853 Free PMC article.
Methodological Challenges in Evaluating Large Language Models in Radiology.
Li D, Kim W, Yi PH. Li D, et al. Radiology. 2024 Dec;313(3):e241711. doi: 10.1148/radiol.241711. Radiology. 2024. PMID: 39688491 No abstract available.
Reporting checklists as compulsory supplements to artificial intelligence manuscript submissions.
Klontzas ME. Klontzas ME. Diagn Interv Radiol. 2025 Jan 1;31(1):17-18. doi: 10.4274/dir.2024.242849. Epub 2024 Jun 24. Diagn Interv Radiol. 2025. PMID: 38912595 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
ESR Essentials: a step-by-step guide of segmentation for radiologists-practice recommendations by the European Society of Medical Imaging Informatics.
Chupetlovska K, Akinci D'Antonoli T, Bodalal Z, Abdelatty MA, Erenstein H, Santinha J, Huisman M, Visser JJ, Trebeschi S, Groot Lipman KBW. Chupetlovska K, et al. Eur Radiol. 2025 May 22. doi: 10.1007/s00330-025-11621-1. Online ahead of print. Eur Radiol. 2025. PMID: 40402288 Review.
Building trust: improving evidence levels in breast MRI radiomics.
Romeo V, Cuocolo R. Romeo V, et al. Eur Radiol. 2025 Aug;35(8):4472-4473. doi: 10.1007/s00330-025-11573-6. Epub 2025 Apr 4. Eur Radiol. 2025. PMID: 40185928 No abstract available.

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References

1. Mongan J , Moy L , Kahn CE Jr . Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM): A Guide for Authors and Reviewers . Radiol Artif Intell 2020. ; 2 ( 2 ): e200029 . - PMC - PubMed
1. Klontzas ME , Gatti AA , Tejani AS , Kahn CE Jr . AI reporting guidelines: How to select the best one for your research . Radiol Artif Intell 2023. ; 5 ( 3 ): e230055 . - PMC - PubMed
1. Belue MJ , Harmon SA , Lay NS , et al . The low rate of adherence to Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging criteria among published prostate MRI artificial intelligence algorithms . J Am Coll Radiol 2023. ; 20 ( 2 ): 134 – 145 . - PMC - PubMed
1. Bhandari A , Scott L , Weilbach M , Marwah R , Lasocki A . Assessment of artificial intelligence (AI) reporting methodology in glioma MRI studies using the Checklist for AI in Medical Imaging (CLAIM) . Neuroradiology 2023. ; 65 ( 5 ): 907 – 913 . - PMC - PubMed
1. Si L , Zhong J , Huo J , et al . Deep learning in knee imaging: a systematic review utilizing a Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM) . Eur Radiol 2022. ; 32 ( 2 ): 1353 – 1361 . - PubMed

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Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM): 2024 Update

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Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM): 2024 Update

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