Silicone oil keratopathy: indications for keratoplasty
- PMID: 3888251
- PMCID: PMC1040576
- DOI: 10.1136/bjo.69.4.247
Silicone oil keratopathy: indications for keratoplasty
Abstract
A penetrating corneal graft was performed in 12 patients for corneal opacification induced by silicone oil. The patients were all aphakic. They had had vitrectomy and silicone oil injection for complicated retinal detachment, often with periretinal proliferation. The average follow-up time was 13.7 months, during which four out of 11 grafts failed (one case was lost to follow-up). One patient developed severe calcific band keratopathy, and three grafts failed from endothelial decompensation. Changes induced by silicone oil include band keratopathy, thinning, and endothelial damage. The indications for keratoplasty for these corneal changes are discussed.
Similar articles
-
Results of penetrating keratoplasty in bullous silicone oil keratopathy.Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1998 Apr;236(4):255-8. doi: 10.1007/s004170050073. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1998. PMID: 9561356
-
[Histopathology of 8 corneal buttons after penetrating keratoplasty in silicone oil-associated keratopathy].Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2001 Jun;218(6):424-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-16256. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2001. PMID: 11488008 German.
-
Histopathology of silicone oil keratopathy in humans.Cornea. 1991 Jan;10(1):29-37. Cornea. 1991. PMID: 2019104
-
Acute corneal decompensation after silicone oil removal.Int Ophthalmol. 1999;23(3):131-5. doi: 10.1023/a:1010652521578. Int Ophthalmol. 1999. PMID: 11456249
-
[The research progress of mesenchymal stem cell induction and differentiation into corneal tissue].Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2022 Jun 11;58(6):461-466. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20210629-00300. Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2022. PMID: 35692030 Review. Chinese.
Cited by
-
Basal iridectomy at 6 o'clock in the aphakic eye treated with silicone oil: prevention of keratopathy and secondary glaucoma.Br J Ophthalmol. 1987 Mar;71(3):197-200. doi: 10.1136/bjo.71.3.197. Br J Ophthalmol. 1987. PMID: 3828275 Free PMC article.
-
Penetrating keratoplasty in monocular patients.Int J Ophthalmol. 2016 Feb 18;9(2):318-20. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2016.02.27. eCollection 2016. Int J Ophthalmol. 2016. PMID: 26949659 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Radical vitrectomy and silicone-oil injection in the treatment of proliferative vitreoretinopathy following retinal detachment.Doc Ophthalmol. 1986 Dec 30;64(1):109-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00166692. Doc Ophthalmol. 1986. PMID: 3582093
-
Subepithelial white deposition in the cornea associated with silicone oil and surgical management: a case report.Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Jun 9;10:1147767. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1147767. eCollection 2023. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023. PMID: 37358996 Free PMC article.
-
Specular and scanning electron microscopy in diffuse silicone keratopathy.Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1989;227(5):417-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02172891. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1989. PMID: 2806926
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources