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Case Reports
. 2024 Jun 21;2024(6):rjae423.
doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae423. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Reconstruction of a left main coronary artery aneurysm using a radial artery patch

Affiliations
Case Reports

Reconstruction of a left main coronary artery aneurysm using a radial artery patch

Hazel Doronila et al. J Surg Case Rep. .

Abstract

A left main coronary artery aneurysm is a rare anomaly. There are no standardized treatment guidelines given the infrequency of reported cases. A 70-year-old African American female with an enlarging distal left main coronary artery aneurysm was taken to the operating room for surgical intervention. The patient underwent a successful open surgical repair of the aneurysm with reconstruction of the distal left main using a radial artery patch. No coronary bypasses were necessary. Aneurysm ligation with concomitant coronary artery bypass grafting is commonly reported but reconstruction may be preferable when the anatomy is suitable. Preservation of nonobstructed native coronary artery circulation should also be considered to avoid life-long graft dependency.

Keywords: aneurysm; cardiac surgery; left main coronary artery; radial artery patch.

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Conflict of interest statement

All authors have nothing to disclose with regard to commercial support. There are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
(A, B) Cardiac CTA showing a saccular aneurysm measuring 12.5 mm in length from the LMCA bifurcation to the apex of the aneurysm, and 9.04 × 10.5 mm in cross-sectional area. (C) LHC showing a distal LMCA aneurysm between the LAD and left circumflex.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Intraoperative photo demonstrating the lumen of the distal left main coronary artery where it bifurcates into the circumflex and left anterior descending artery through the incised superior wall of the aneurysm.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Intraoperative photo demonstrating the patch repair of the left main coronary artery aneurysm.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Repeat coronary CTA at 3 month follow up showing normal appearing distal LMCA.

References

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