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Review
. 2024 Jun 18;25(12):6717.
doi: 10.3390/ijms25126717.

Peptides Used for Heavy Metal Remediation: A Promising Approach

Affiliations
Review

Peptides Used for Heavy Metal Remediation: A Promising Approach

Yingyong Luo et al. Int J Mol Sci. .

Abstract

In recent years, heavy metal pollution has become increasingly prominent, severely damaging ecosystems and biodiversity, and posing a serious threat to human health. However, the results of current methods for heavy metal restoration are not satisfactory, so it is urgent to find a new and effective method. Peptides are the units that make up proteins, with small molecular weights and strong biological activities. They can effectively repair proteins by forming complexes, reducing heavy metal ions, activating the plant's antioxidant defense system, and promoting the growth and metabolism of microorganisms. Peptides show great potential for the remediation of heavy metal contamination due to their special structure and properties. This paper reviews the research progress in recent years on the use of peptides to remediate heavy metal pollution, describes the mechanisms and applications of remediation, and provides references for the remediation of heavy metal pollution.

Keywords: heavy metal pollution; mechanism; peptide repairing agent; repair.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Schematic diagram of peptide structure.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Chelation mechanism of chelating peptide from Chladophora plant.

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