Deep Learning in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
- PMID: 38929607
- PMCID: PMC11205843
- DOI: 10.3390/medicina60060990
Deep Learning in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Abstract
Background and objectives: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a complex and multifactorial condition that can lead to permanent vision loss once it progresses to the neovascular exudative stage. This review aims to summarize the use of deep learning in neovascular AMD. Materials and Methods: Pubmed search. Results: Deep learning has demonstrated effectiveness in analyzing structural OCT images in patients with neovascular AMD. This review outlines the role of deep learning in identifying and measuring biomarkers linked to an elevated risk of transitioning to the neovascular form of AMD. Additionally, deep learning techniques can quantify critical OCT features associated with neovascular AMD, which have prognostic implications for these patients. Incorporating deep learning into the assessment of neovascular AMD eyes holds promise for enhancing clinical management strategies for affected individuals. Conclusion: Several studies have demonstrated effectiveness of deep learning in assessing neovascular AMD patients and this has a promising role in the assessment of these patients.
Keywords: age-related macular degeneration; artificial intelligence; biomarker; deep learning; neovascular age-related macular degeneration; neovascularization; optical coherence tomography.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Figures
References
-
- Daien V., Finger R.P., Talks J.S., Mitchell P., Wong T.Y., Sakamoto T., Eldem B.M., Korobelnik J.F. Evolution of treatment paradigms in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: A review of real-world evidence. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2020;105:1475–1479. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2020-317434. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Souied E.H., Benlian P., Amouyel P., Feingold J., Lagarde J.P., Munnich A., Kaplan J., Coscas G., Soubrane G. The ε4 allele of the Apolipoprotein E gene as a potential protective factor for exudative age-related macular degeneration. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1998;125:353–359. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9394(99)80146-9. - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical