Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2024 Jul;11(7):e2179.
doi: 10.1002/nop2.2179.

The chain mediating effect of spiritual well-being and anticipatory grief between benefit finding and meaning in life of patients with advanced lung cancer: Empirical research quantitative

Affiliations

The chain mediating effect of spiritual well-being and anticipatory grief between benefit finding and meaning in life of patients with advanced lung cancer: Empirical research quantitative

Qingyue Luo et al. Nurs Open. 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to explore the chain mediating effect of spiritual well-being and anticipatory grief between benefit finding and meaning in life of patients with advanced lung cancer.

Design: This was a cross-sectional study.

Methods: The research included 400 patients with advanced lung cancer who attended REDACTE from December 2022 to August 2023 as the research subjects. Data were collected using a questionnaire including socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being scale (FACIT-Sp-12), the Benefit Finding Scale (BFS), the Preparatory Grief in Advanced Cancer Patients Scale (PGAC), and the Meaning of Life Questionnaire (MLQ). The structural equation model (SEM) was used to analyse the relationship between benefit finding, spiritual well-being, anticipatory grief and meaning in life.

Results: There was a significant correlation between benefit finding, spiritual well-being, anticipatory grief, and meaning in life. Benefit finding could have a direct positive impact on meaning in life of patients with advanced lung cancer, but it could also indirectly affect meaning in life of patients with advanced lung cancer through three pathways: the mediating effect of spiritual well-being, the mediating effect of anticipatory grief and the chain mediating effect of spiritual well-being and anticipatory grief. Nursing staff should develop an integrated program of interventions to enhance the meaning in life of patients with advanced lung cancer.

Keywords: advanced lung cancer; anticipatory grief; benefit finding; chain mediating effect; meaning in life; spiritual well‐being.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The author state that the study was conducted without any business or financial relationship that could be interpreted as a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Conceptual model. AG, anticipatory grief; BF, Benefit finding; MIL, Meaning in life; SWB, Spiritual well‐being.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Standardized model.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Abdalrahim, M. S. , Issa, S. S. , & Albusoul, R. (2023). Spiritual well‐being among patients newly diagnosed with cancer in Jordan: Thematic analysis. Support Care Cancer, 31(12), 620. 10.1007/s00520-023-08095-6 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Aktürk, Ü. , & Erci, B. (2018). The effect of Watson's human caring model on meaning of life and symptom Management in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice, 32(3), 255–275. 10.1891/1541-6577.32.3.255 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Albusoul, R. M. , Hasanien, A. A. , Abdalrahim, M. S. , Zeilani, R. S. , & Al‐Maharma, D. Y. (2022). The effect of spiritual well‐being on symptom experience in patients with cancer. Support Care Cancer, 30(8), 6767–6774. 10.1007/s00520-022-07104-4 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Antoni, M. H. , Lehman, J. M. , Kilbourn, K. M. , Boyers, A. E. , Culver, J. L. , Alferi, S. M. , Yount, S. E. , McGregor, B. A. , Arena, P. L. , Harris, S. D. , Price, A. A. , & Carver, C. S. (2001). Cognitive‐behavioral stress management intervention decreases the prevalence of depression and enhances benefit finding among women under treatment for early‐stage breast cancer. Health Psychology, 20(1), 20–32. 10.1037//0278-6133.20.1.20 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Ata, G. , & Kılıç, D. (2022). Correlation of spiritual well‐being with hope and depression in oncology patients: The case of Turkey. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 58(4), 1460–1466. 10.1111/ppc.12950 - DOI - PubMed