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Review
. 2024 Jun 25;59(6):480-485.
doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112141-20240111-00030.

[Prenatal interventions for inborn errors of immunity]

[Article in Chinese]
Review

[Prenatal interventions for inborn errors of immunity]

[Article in Chinese]
W P You et al. Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. .

Abstract

免疫出生缺陷(IEI)是一类主要由单基因突变导致的免疫细胞数量和(或)功能异常的遗传性疾病,部分IEI发病极早,甚至在宫内即出现严重的器官损害。IEI的产前干预对预防出生缺陷和提供更佳的治疗选择具有重要意义。近年来,扩展性携带者筛查、游离胎儿DNA检测、基因测序等技术在遗传性疾病的产前筛查及诊断中广泛被应用,宫内干细胞移植、宫内基因治疗等或将为遗传性疾病带去新的治疗希望,但目前针对IEI的产前干预研究有限。本文综述了IEI的产前筛查、产前诊断及可能的宫内治疗相关的研究及临床进展,以期促进临床对IEI产前干预的认知和恰当实践。.

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